Snowdrop
Galanthus nivalis (and other spp.)
Snowdrops are small white bulbous flowers that emerge through snow in late winter. They symbolize hope, renewal, and the promise of spring.
Amaryllidaceae (Amaryllis family)
Late winter to early spring (January-March)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: snowflakes and daffodils also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Known as harbingers of spring, snowdrops represent hope and renewal after the dark winter months. In Christian symbolism, they represent purity and the purification of the Virgin Mary. Victorian flower language used snowdrops to convey sympathy and consolation. Associated with Candlemas (February 2nd) and called "Fair Maids of February."Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Partial shade, dappled sunlight under deciduous trees
Water
Moist during growing season, tolerates summer dryness when dormant
Soil
Moist, Well-drained, Humus-rich, Neutral to slightly alkaline
Expert Growing Tips
Plant bulbs "in the green" (with leaves) for best establishment
Allow foliage to die back naturally after flowering
Divide congested clumps every few years
Excellent for naturalizing under trees and shrubs
Very hardy and long-lived once established
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Woodland gardens and naturalized areas
- Rock gardens and alpine collections
- Winter interest and early spring displays
- Companion with other early bulbs
- Cut flowers for delicate arrangements
Traditional Uses
- Contains galantamine, used in Alzheimer's treatment research
- Historically used in folk medicine for various ailments
- All parts are toxic and should not be consumed
- Modern pharmaceutical extraction for medical compounds
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Snowdrop
What does snowdrop symbolize?
Snowdrop symbolizes hope, renewal, and perseverance. These early bloomers emerging through snow represent the promise of spring and new beginnings after winter.
When do snowdrops bloom?
Snowdrops bloom in late winter to early spring (January-March), often pushing through snow to become some of the year's first flowers.
How do you plant snowdrop bulbs?
Snowdrops establish best when planted 'in the green' (with leaves still attached) rather than as dry bulbs. Plant in partial shade in moist, well-drained soil.
Are snowdrops poisonous?
Yes, all parts of snowdrop plants contain toxic alkaloids and are poisonous if ingested. However, they contain galantamine, which is used in medical research.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Snowflake
Leucojum aestivum (and other spp.)
Snowflake flowers are delicate bulbous perennials with drooping white bell-shaped blooms tipped with green. They symbolize purity, hope, and rebirth.
Daffodil
Narcissus spp. (N. pseudonarcissus, N. poeticus, and others)
Daffodils are cheerful spring bulbs with trumpet-shaped centers and surrounding petals. They symbolize rebirth, new beginnings, and hope after winter.
Primrose
Primula vulgaris
Primrose is a delicate spring flower with soft petals in cheerful colors. Among the first to bloom, it symbolizes new beginnings and young love.