Rose
Rosa spp.
Roses are the quintessential symbol of love and beauty, featuring layered petals and intoxicating fragrance. With over 300 species, roses represent the full spectrum of human emotions and have been cherished across cultures for millennia.
Rosaceae
Spring through fall (May-November)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: carnations and lily (true lily)s also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Roses have been cultivated for over 5,000 years. In Greek mythology, they were associated with Aphrodite. Christianity adopted the rose as a symbol of the Virgin Mary. The rose is England's national flower and appears in many coats of arms.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun (6+ hours), morning sun essential
Water
Regular watering, deep and infrequent preferred
Soil
Well-drained, Rich loamy, Slightly acidic (pH 6.0-6.5)
Expert Growing Tips
Plant in spring or fall
Ensure good air circulation
Mulch around base to retain moisture
Prune in late winter/early spring
Fertilize regularly during growing season
Monitor for pests and diseases
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Formal and informal gardens
- Cut flower arrangements
- Wedding bouquets
- Hedges and borders
- Climbing walls and arbors
- Container gardens
- Perfume production
Traditional Uses
- Rose hips high in vitamin C
- Petals used in aromatherapy
- Anti-inflammatory properties
- Traditional use for digestive issues
- Rose water for skincare
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
Perfect Rose Gift
Quicksand Rose Elegant Pattern Throw Pillow
Beautiful decorative pillow featuring rose design
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Explore More Beautiful Flowers
Discover other flowers with similar meanings, characteristics, or cultural significance.
Carnation
Dianthus caryophyllus
Carnations are fragrant, ruffled flowers with a spicy scent. They symbolize love, fascination, and distinction, making them popular for bouquets and special occasions.
Lily (True Lily)
Lilium spp.
True lilies (Lilium) are elegant, often fragrant flowers grown from bulbs, prized for their large, showy blooms. They symbolize purity, beauty, and refined love.
Mandevilla
Mandevilla × amabilis (and other spp.)
Mandevilla are tropical vines with glossy leaves and trumpet-shaped flowers in vibrant colors. They symbolize love, beauty, and tropical paradise.