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Bulb

Snowflake

Leucojum aestivum (and other spp.)

Summer SnowflakeSpring SnowflakeLoddon Lily

Snowflake flowers are delicate bulbous perennials with drooping white bell-shaped blooms tipped with green. They symbolize purity, hope, and rebirth.

Plant Family

Amaryllidaceae (Amaryllis family)

Blooming

Late winter to spring (February-May depending on species)

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Delicate Snowflake flowers with white bell-shaped blooms and green markings
Delicate Snowflake flowers with white bell-shaped blooms and green markings

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Purity
Hope
Rebirth
New Beginnings
Innocence
Consolation

Perfect For

Spring celebrationsEaster decorationsNew baby giftsSympathy arrangementsFresh starts

Color Meanings

White with green:Hope emerging from dormancy, life returning after winter

Similar flowers: primroses and snowdrops also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Associated with the end of winter and promise of spring. The pure white flowers emerging from snow symbolize hope and renewal. In Victorian language of flowers, snowflakes represented consolation and the promise that sorrow would pass.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 0.7-1 inch long (1.8-2.5 cm), bell-shaped drooping flowers
Plant Size: 12-18 inches tall (30-45 cm) and 4-6 inches wide
Flower Shape: Nodding bell-shaped flowers with green spots on white petals

Natural Habitat

Native to: Europe, Mediterranean, Western Asia
Habitat: Woodland edges, moist meadows, stream banks, naturalized areas
Climate: Cool temperate, Mediterranean

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade, thrives in dappled shade

Water

Consistent moisture during growing season, tolerates wet conditions

Soil

Moist, Humus-rich, Well-drained, Neutral to slightly alkaline

Expert Growing Tips

1

Plant bulbs 3-4 inches deep in autumn

2

Leave foliage to die back naturally to feed bulb

3

Divide clumps every 3-4 years after flowering

4

Excellent for naturalizing in grass or woodland

5

Bulbs, stems and leaves are poisonous if ingested

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Woodland gardens and naturalized areas
  • Spring bulb displays and rock gardens
  • Pond and stream margins
  • Cut flowers for delicate arrangements
  • Companion planting with other spring bulbs

Traditional Uses

  • No significant medicinal uses in modern herbalism
  • All parts of the plant contain toxic alkaloids
  • Historically avoided due to toxicity

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Snowflake

What does snowflake flower symbolize?

Snowflake flowers symbolize purity, hope, and rebirth. Their white blooms emerging in late winter represent the promise of spring and new beginnings after dormancy.

When do snowflake flowers bloom?

Snowflake flowers bloom from late winter to spring (February-May), depending on the species. Summer snowflakes actually bloom in spring, despite their name.

Are snowflake flowers poisonous?

Yes, all parts of snowflake plants (Leucojum) contain toxic alkaloids and are poisonous to humans and pets if ingested. Handle with care and keep away from children.

How do you plant snowflake bulbs?

Plant snowflake bulbs 3-4 inches deep in autumn in moist, humus-rich soil. They prefer partial shade and naturalize well in woodland gardens or grassy areas.

Available Colors

White
White with green tips

Quick Facts

Type:bulb
Family:Amaryllidaceae (Amaryllis family)
Native to:Europe
Blooms:Late winter to spring (February-May depending on species)

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