Paphiopedilum
Paphiopedilum spp.
Paphiopedilum, renowned as lady slipper orchids, captivate with their distinctive pouch-shaped blooms reminiscent of delicate slippers. Named after Aphrodite's sacred city of Paphos, these elegant orchids symbolize femininity, grace, protection, and the journey toward beauty.
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Primarily late fall to spring (November-March), but can bloom year-round depending on variety
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: dianthuss and astrantias also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Paphiopedilum carries the legacy of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty. The genus name derives from "Paphos" (the city where Aphrodite emerged from the sea) and "pedilon" (slipper). According to myth, Aphrodite's beauty would have been worthy of such an elegant slipper. These orchids symbolize the divine feminine and the protective nature of beauty. Unlike many orchids, Paphiopedilum are mostly terrestrial and lack pseudobulbs, making them unique. They are difficult to clone, meaning most plants are grown from seed into unique individuals, each one slightly different - symbolizing individual beauty. Many species are endangered in the wild due to overcollection, representing the fragility of rare beauty. The long-lasting flowers (up to 3 months) symbolize enduring grace.Shop Our Floral Collection
Transform your space with our curated selection of designer floral throw pillows
Visit Full StoreBotanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Low to medium light (500-2500 foot-candles); tolerates shade better than most orchids
Water
Consistently moist but not soggy; water more frequently than other orchids as they lack pseudobulbs
Soil
Well-drained terrestrial orchid mix, Fine bark with perlite and peat, Constantly moist
Expert Growing Tips
Mottled-leaf varieties prefer warmer temperatures (75-85°F days, 60-65°F nights)
Green-leaf varieties need cooler conditions (70-80°F days, 55-60°F nights)
Water every 5-7 days keeping medium consistently moist
Repot annually with fresh mix; intolerant of broken-down medium
Use rainwater or distilled water; avoid hard water
Fertilize with balanced formula every 2-4 weeks at quarter strength
Provide humidity 40-70% with good air circulation
Easiest orchid for beginners; as easy as African violets
No dormancy required
Avoid water accumulating in crown to prevent rot
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Indoor houseplants and windowsill cultivation
- Orchid collections and specialty displays
- Long-lasting cut flowers (blooms last 1-3 months)
- Shaded garden areas in suitable climates
- Terrariums and contained environments
- Orchid shows and exhibitions
Traditional Uses
- No significant medicinal uses documented
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Paphiopedilum
what do paphiopedilum orchids symbolize
Paphiopedilum orchids symbolize femininity, grace, and divine beauty. Named after Aphrodite's sacred city of Paphos, they represent the journey toward beauty and the protective elegance of the feminine divine.
are lady slipper orchids easy to grow
Yes, Paphiopedilum are among the easiest orchids to grow, comparable to African violets. They tolerate low light, prefer typical home temperatures, and are forgiving of care mistakes, making them perfect for beginners.
why do paphiopedilum have a pouch shape
The distinctive pouch or slipper-shaped lip serves as a trap for pollinators. Insects enter the pouch and must exit through specific openings, ensuring they contact the pollen and stigma for pollination.
how long do lady slipper orchid flowers last
Paphiopedilum flowers are exceptionally long-lasting, typically remaining fresh for 1-3 months on the plant. This makes them excellent for indoor displays and cut flower arrangements.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
Share This Flower
Explore More Beautiful Flowers
Discover other flowers with similar meanings, characteristics, or cultural significance.
Dianthus
Dianthus spp. (D. caryophyllus, D. barbatus)
Dianthus, meaning "flower of the gods," includes carnations and Sweet William, symbolizing divine love, fascination, and distinction.
Astrantia
Astrantia major (and other spp.)
Astrantia, commonly known as masterwort, is an elegant perennial with distinctive pincushion-like flowers surrounded by papery bracts. It symbolizes protection, strength, and courage.
Oncidium
Oncidium spp.
Oncidium orchids, beloved as dancing lady orchids, produce cascading sprays of cheerful flowers that resemble tiny dancers in flowing skirts. These charming tropical beauties symbolize joy, celebration, grace, and the exuberance of life in motion.