Oncidium
Oncidium spp.
Oncidium orchids, beloved as dancing lady orchids, produce cascading sprays of cheerful flowers that resemble tiny dancers in flowing skirts. These charming tropical beauties symbolize joy, celebration, grace, and the exuberance of life in motion.
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Primarily fall, but modern hybrids can bloom year-round
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: gerberas and powder puff flowers also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Oncidium symbolizes the joy and grace of dance. First described in 1800 by Swedish botanist Olaf Swartz, the genus name derives from Greek "onkos" (swelling), referring to the callus on the lip. With over 300 species distributed throughout tropical Americas, these orchids represent the vibrant diversity of New World flora. Their flowers truly resemble miniature Victorian dancers in billowing skirts, frozen mid-twirl. Some varieties produce flower spikes up to 10 feet long laden with dozens of blooms, creating spectacular cascades of color. Many are sweetly fragrant, smelling of chocolate, vanilla, or citrus. In the language of flowers, giving Oncidium orchids represents wishing someone joy, celebrating their grace, or acknowledging their vivacious spirit.Shop Our Floral Collection
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Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Bright light with some direct sun (2000-4000 foot-candles); east, south, or west windows ideal
Water
Water every 2-10 days when medium is half dry; keep moist but not soggy
Soil
Medium-grade orchid bark, Sphagnum moss mix, Well-drained epiphytic medium
Expert Growing Tips
Use medium-grade bark mix; avoid coarse mixes due to fine roots
Provide bright light; leaves should be light green (yellow-green means too bright, dark green means too dark)
Water when top inch of medium approaches dryness
Fertilize bimonthly with weak orchid fertilizer during growing season
Maintain 50-60% humidity with good air circulation
Temperatures: 70-85°F days, 55-65°F nights
Repot infrequently; they prefer tight pots
Can be summered outdoors in shady locations
Many hybrids are fragrant, especially in morning
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Cut flower arrangements with dramatic cascading effect
- Hanging baskets and mounted displays
- Windowsill and indoor orchid gardens
- Greenhouse collections
- Wedding and celebration decorations
- Floral industry for long-lasting sprays
Traditional Uses
- No significant medicinal uses documented
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Oncidium
what do oncidium orchids symbolize
Oncidium orchids symbolize joy, celebration, and grace. Their flowers resembling tiny dancers represent the exuberance of life in motion and the beauty of movement and dance.
why are they called dancing lady orchids
They are called dancing lady orchids because their distinctive ruffled lip resembles a miniature Victorian lady in a full ball gown mid-dance, with petals suggesting flowing movement.
are oncidium orchids easy to grow
Oncidium orchids are moderately easy to grow, more tolerant than some orchids. They need bright light, regular watering when approaching dryness, moderate humidity, and proper temperature fluctuations.
do oncidium orchids have fragrance
Many Oncidium species and hybrids are sweetly fragrant, with scents ranging from chocolate and vanilla to citrus and honey. Fragrance is often strongest in the morning hours.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Discover other flowers with similar meanings, characteristics, or cultural significance.
Gerbera
Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera daisies are vibrant, cheerful flowers with large daisy-like blooms. They symbolize happiness, purity, and innocence, brightening any garden or bouquet.
Powder Puff Flower
Calliandra haematocephala Hassk.
Powder puff flowers are spectacular spherical blooms composed of hundreds of silky stamens that resemble festive powder puffs. Native to Bolivia, these showy red to pink flowers symbolize celebration, joy, and the vibrant spirit of tropical gardens.
Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum × morifolium (and other spp.)
Chrysanthemums, or mums, are popular fall flowers with diverse forms and colors. They symbolize joy, optimism, longevity, and are culturally significant worldwide.