Calendula
Calendula officinalis
Calendulas are bright, cheerful flowers with healing properties. They symbolize comfort, healing, and protection, making them beloved in herb and cottage gardens.
Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Spring through fall (March-November), continuous blooming in cool weather
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: gaillardias and yarrows also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Ancient symbol of the sun, called "Bride of the Sun." Used since Roman times for healing. Associated with the Virgin Mary in Christian tradition. Traditional Day of the Dead flower in Mexico.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; tolerates some afternoon shade in hot climates
Water
Moderate water; drought tolerant once established
Soil
Well-drained, Average fertility, Slightly alkaline, pH 6.0-7.0
Expert Growing Tips
Direct sow seeds in early spring or fall for cool-season growing
Deadhead regularly to promote continuous blooming
Self-seeds readily in favorable conditions
Harvest flowers in morning after dew dries for best quality
Pinch growing tips when young to encourage bushier growth
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Herb gardens and medicinal plantings
- Cut flowers and dried arrangements
- Cottage gardens and borders
- Container gardens and window boxes
- Companion planting with vegetables
Traditional Uses
- Traditional wound healing and skin care applications
- Anti-inflammatory properties for topical use
- Used in herbal salves, creams, and teas
- Edible flowers used in cooking and garnishing
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Calendula
What does calendula symbolize?
Calendula symbolizes healing, comfort, and protection. It represents warmth, joy, and has been associated with the sun and healing properties for centuries.
Is calendula the same as marigold?
Calendula is often called "pot marigold," but it's different from common garden marigolds (Tagetes). Calendula has medicinal properties and edible flowers.
Are calendula flowers edible?
Yes, calendula flowers are edible and have a slightly peppery taste. They're often used as garnish or added to salads for color.
When do calendulas bloom?
Calendulas bloom from spring through fall (March-November) and prefer cool weather, often producing their best flowers in fall.
How do you use calendula medicinally?
Calendula is traditionally used topically in salves, creams, and oils for wound healing and skin care, though you should consult healthcare providers for medicinal use.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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