Gaillardia
Gaillardia × grandiflora (and other spp.)
Gaillardia, commonly known as blanket flower, is a vibrant daisy-like perennial that blooms from spring to fall. These drought-tolerant plants symbolize warmth, optimism, and resilience.
Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Late spring through fall (May-October)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: bidenss and osteospermums also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Native to North America, blanket flowers were named for their resemblance to colorful Native American blankets. They represent the ability to thrive in harsh conditions and maintain beauty despite challenges.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun (6+ hours daily)
Water
Low to moderate water needs once established; drought tolerant
Soil
Well-drained, Sandy, Poor soils, Drought-tolerant
Expert Growing Tips
Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot
Deadhead spent blooms to encourage continuous flowering
Divide clumps every 2-3 years to maintain vigor
Avoid overwatering and heavy, wet soils
Mulch lightly around plants but keep away from crown
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Border plantings and mass displays
- Wildflower gardens and prairie plantings
- Cut flower arrangements
- Container gardening
- Pollinator gardens
Traditional Uses
- Native Americans used Gaillardia pulchella for treating various ailments
- Some species have been used traditionally for waterproofing materials
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Gaillardia
Are gaillardia perennials or annuals?
Gaillardia are typically short-lived perennials that may behave as annuals in harsh climates, but they often self-seed and return year after year.
How long do gaillardia flowers bloom?
Gaillardia flowers bloom continuously from late spring through fall, providing months of colorful flowers when deadheaded regularly.
Do gaillardia attract butterflies?
Yes, gaillardia are excellent pollinator plants that attract butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects to the garden.
Can gaillardia grow in poor soil?
Gaillardia actually prefer poor to average soil and are very drought tolerant once established, making them perfect for challenging garden sites.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Explore More Beautiful Flowers
Discover other flowers with similar meanings, characteristics, or cultural significance.
Bidens
Bidens ferulifolia
Bidens is a cheerful annual with daisy-like flowers that bloom continuously from summer to frost. Known for its resilience and abundant blooms, it symbolizes perseverance, joy, and sunny disposition.
Osteospermum
Osteospermum spp.
Osteospermum, known as African Daisy, produces vibrant daisy-like flowers with distinctive dark centers. These cheerful blooms symbolize joy, new beginnings, and the bright beauty of Africa.
Coreopsis
Coreopsis tinctoria (and other spp.)
Coreopsis are cheerful daisy-like flowers in bright yellows and oranges that bloom prolifically. They symbolize cheerfulness, joy, and always being happy.