Back to All Flowers
Shrub

Hibiscus

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (Tropical Hibiscus), Hibiscus syriacus (Rose of Sharon)

Chinese HibiscusRose of SharonHardy HibiscusTropical HibiscusShoe Flower

Hibiscus flowers are large, showy blooms known for their papery petals and prominent stamens. They symbolize delicate beauty, feminine power, and passion.

Plant Family

Malvaceae (Mallow family)

Blooming

Summer to fall (June-October), tropical varieties bloom year-round in warm climates

Share this flower:
Hibiscus flower showing its large petals and prominent central stamen
Hibiscus flower showing its large petals and prominent central stamen

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Delicate beauty
Feminine power
Passion
Hospitality
Glory
Fame
Wealth

Perfect For

Tropical weddingsSummer celebrationsHawaiian leisHospitality gesturesBeauty pageants

Color Meanings

Red:Passion, love, courage, respect
Pink:Friendship, happiness, rare beauty
White:Enlightenment, faithfulness, femininity
Yellow:Good luck, happiness, sunshine

Similar flowers: kniphofias and lily (true lily)s also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

The hibiscus is the state flower of Hawaii and Malaysia's national flower. In Hindu culture, red hibiscus is offered to Goddess Kali and used in religious ceremonies. In Chinese tradition, hibiscus symbolizes fame, wealth, and glory. The flower is also significant in Polynesian cultures, worn behind the ear to indicate relationship status.
Related cultural flowers:Peony, Aster

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 3-8 inches diameter (7.6-20 cm), some varieties up to 12 inches
Plant Size: 3-15 feet tall (0.9-4.6 meters) depending on species, 4-10 feet wide
Flower Shape: Large, funnel-shaped with five broad, papery petals and prominent central stamen column

Natural Habitat

Native to: Asia (China, India), Pacific Islands, Some species native to Americas and Africa
Habitat: Tropical and subtropical regions, cultivated in gardens and landscapes worldwide
Climate: Tropical, Subtropical, Warm temperate

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun (6+ hours daily) for best flowering; tolerates partial shade

Water

Regular, consistent moisture; deep watering preferred over frequent shallow watering

Soil

Well-drained, Fertile, Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.0), Rich in organic matter

Expert Growing Tips

1

Protect tropical varieties from frost; move containers indoors in cold climates

2

Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape

3

Feed regularly with balanced fertilizer during growing season

4

Provide protection from strong winds which can damage large flowers

5

Watch for common pests like aphids and spider mites

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Tropical and subtropical landscaping
  • Container gardening and patio plants
  • Hedge and screen planting
  • Cut flowers (short-lived but striking)
  • Poolside and resort landscaping

Traditional Uses

  • Hibiscus tea (from Hibiscus sabdariffa) rich in vitamin C and antioxidants
  • Traditional use for lowering blood pressure and cholesterol
  • Used in folk medicine for digestive issues and inflammation
  • Flowers used in cosmetics for their antioxidant properties

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Hibiscus

what does hibiscus symbolize?

Hibiscus symbolizes delicate beauty, feminine power, and passion. In different cultures, it also represents hospitality, fame, and glory.

how do you care for hibiscus plants?

Hibiscus needs full sun, well-drained fertile soil, and regular watering. Tropical varieties need protection from frost, while hardy types can survive winter outdoors.

when do hibiscus flowers bloom?

Hibiscus typically blooms from summer to fall (June-October). Tropical varieties in warm climates can bloom year-round with proper care.

are hibiscus flowers edible?

Yes, some hibiscus flowers are edible and used to make teas and culinary decorations. Hibiscus sabdariffa is commonly used for herbal teas.

Available Colors

Red
Pink
White
Yellow
Orange
Purple
Blue
Bicolor

Quick Facts

Type:shrub
Family:Malvaceae (Mallow family)
Native to:Asia (China, India)
Blooms:Summer to fall (June-October), tropical varieties bloom year-round in warm climates

Perfect Hibiscus Gift

Tropical hibiscus bold pattern decorative throw pillow

Tropical Hibiscus Bold Pattern Throw Pillow

$25
View on Store

Beautiful decorative pillow featuring hibiscus design

Share This Flower