Hedychium
Hedychium coronarium (and other spp.)
Hedychium produces intensely fragrant butterfly-shaped flowers in elegant spikes. They symbolize pure love, grace, and the sweetness of life.
Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
Late summer to fall (August-November), intensely fragrant
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Cultural Significance
Name means "sweet snow" in Greek, referring to fragrant white flowers. In Hawaiian culture, used in traditional leis and represents pure aloha spirit. In Asian traditions, flowers are woven into garlands for temple ceremonies and weddings, symbolizing pure devotion and sacred love.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Partial shade to dappled sunlight, morning sun acceptable
Water
High moisture needs, consistent watering, never allow to completely dry
Soil
Rich organic matter, Moist, Well-draining, Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.0)
Expert Growing Tips
Provide consistent moisture and high humidity
Mulch heavily to keep roots cool and moist
Divide rhizomes in spring for propagation
Cut back spent flower spikes to encourage more blooms
Protect from strong winds that can damage tall stems
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Fragrant garden borders and mass plantings
- Cut flowers and garland making
- Tropical landscape design
- Container gardening in large pots
- Stream and pond margins
Traditional Uses
- Traditional Asian medicine uses for digestive and respiratory ailments
- Flowers used to make garlands for ceremonial purposes
- Essential oils from flowers used in aromatherapy
- Some species used traditionally for treating wounds and inflammation
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Hedychium
why is hedychium called butterfly ginger?
Hedychium is called butterfly ginger because its delicate white flowers with prominent stamens resemble butterflies in flight, especially when viewed from a distance.
are hedychium flowers fragrant?
Yes, Hedychium flowers are intensely fragrant, especially in the evening. The name means 'sweet snow' in Greek, referring to the heavenly scent of white flowers.
what does hedychium symbolize?
Hedychium symbolizes pure love, grace, and the sweetness of life. It represents sacred devotion and is used in wedding ceremonies for its pure, elegant beauty.
can hedychium be grown in containers?
Yes, Hedychium can be grown in large containers with consistent moisture and partial shade. They make excellent patio plants in suitable climates.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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