Gypsophila
Gypsophila paniculata
Gypsophila creates delicate clouds of tiny white or pink flowers that add an airy, ethereal quality to gardens and are essential for wedding bouquets and floral arrangements.
Caryophyllaceae (Pink family)
Early summer to early fall (June-September)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: baby's breaths and silenes also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Baby's breath is synonymous with weddings and pure love, representing the innocent, pure aspects of relationships. Its delicate, cloud-like appearance symbolizes the breath of new life and is often used in celebrations of new beginnings.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun (6+ hours daily)
Water
Low to moderate; drought tolerant once established
Soil
Well-drained, Alkaline preferred, Sandy, Chalk soils
Expert Growing Tips
Prefers alkaline soil; add lime if soil is acidic
Deep taproot makes it drought tolerant but difficult to transplant
Cut back after first flush for second bloom
May need staking in windy locations
Long-lasting when cut for arrangements
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Cut flower gardens and commercial production
- Wedding and bridal bouquets
- Perennial borders as filler plant
- Dried flower arrangements
- Rock gardens (dwarf varieties)
Traditional Uses
- Historical use as soap substitute due to saponin content
- No significant modern medicinal applications
- Primarily grown for ornamental and commercial cut flower use
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Gypsophila
What does baby's breath symbolize?
Baby's breath symbolizes innocence, purity, and everlasting love, making it a perfect flower for weddings and celebrations of new life.
How long does baby's breath last as a cut flower?
Baby's breath has excellent vase life, typically lasting 5-14 days as a cut flower and can be easily dried for permanent arrangements.
Does gypsophila need alkaline soil?
Yes, gypsophila performs best in alkaline soil and may struggle in acidic conditions; adding lime can improve growth in acidic soils.
Is baby's breath easy to grow?
Yes, baby's breath is easy to grow once established, requiring minimal care and being very drought tolerant with its deep taproot.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Baby's Breath
Gypsophila paniculata
Baby's Breath is a delicate perennial with clouds of tiny white or pink flowers. It symbolizes purity, innocence, and everlasting love, making it a popular choice for weddings and romantic arrangements.
Silene
Silene species
Silene encompasses a diverse group of flowers including catchflies and campions. These delicate blooms symbolize youthful love, innocence, and the fleeting nature of beauty.
Daisy
Bellis perennis (Common Daisy), Leucanthemum vulgare (Ox-eye Daisy)
Daisies are cheerful, simple flowers with white petals radiating from a yellow center. They symbolize innocence, purity, new beginnings, and true love.