Commelina
Commelina communis
Commelina produces delicate three-petaled blue flowers that last only one day. It symbolizes fleeting beauty, living in the moment, and the preciousness of ephemeral experiences.
Commelinaceae (Dayflower family)
Summer through fall (June-October), individual flowers last one day
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: ipomoeas and caryopteriss also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
The dayflower's brief blooming cycle - each flower lasting only one day - has made it a powerful symbol of life's fleeting moments across cultures. In Japanese culture, it represents the Buddhist concept of impermanence and the beauty found in transient experiences. The name "widow's tears" reflects both sorrow for what passes quickly and appreciation for brief moments of beauty. Its simple, humble appearance paired with stunning blue color teaches the value of finding extraordinary beauty in ordinary moments.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Partial shade to full sun; tolerates various light conditions
Water
Medium to high moisture; thrives in consistently moist conditions
Soil
Moist, Well-drained to poorly drained, Fertile, Neutral to slightly acidic (pH 6.0-7.0)
Expert Growing Tips
Self-seeds readily and may naturalize
Flowers open in morning and close by afternoon
Tolerates foot traffic and mowing to some degree
Can be invasive in some regions - check local guidelines
Thrives in areas too moist for many other plants
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Ground cover in moist areas
- Naturalized gardens and wild areas
- Temporary summer color in borders
- Container gardens with other annuals
- Rain gardens and moisture-loving plant combinations
Traditional Uses
- Traditional Chinese medicine uses for heat-related conditions
- Young leaves sometimes eaten as vegetables in some cultures
- Folk medicine applications for eye irritation and inflammation
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Commelina
What does dayflower symbolize?
Dayflower (Commelina) symbolizes fleeting beauty and living in the moment. Since each flower lasts only one day, it represents the preciousness of ephemeral experiences.
Why is it called dayflower?
It's called dayflower because each individual bloom lasts only one day, opening in the morning and typically closing by afternoon or evening.
How long do Commelina plants bloom?
While individual flowers last one day, Commelina plants bloom continuously from summer through fall (June-October), producing new flowers daily.
Is Commelina invasive?
Commelina can be invasive in some regions due to its ability to self-seed and spread. Check with local extension services about its status in your area.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Ipomoea
Ipomoea purpurea (and other spp.)
Ipomoea encompasses morning glories and moonflowers, fast-growing vines with trumpet-shaped blooms. They symbolize love, affection, and the fleeting nature of life.
Caryopteris
Caryopteris × clandonensis
Caryopteris is a late-summer blooming shrub with fragrant blue flowers that attract butterflies and bees. Known as Bluebeard, it symbolizes tranquility and serenity.
Morning Glory
Ipomoea purpurea (and other spp.)
Morning Glory is a climbing vine famous for its trumpet-shaped flowers that open with the dawn and close by afternoon. These enchanting blooms symbolize love, affection, and the fleeting nature of life and beauty.