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Cardiocrinum

Cardiocrinum giganteum (and other spp.)

Giant Himalayan LilyGiant LilyHeart-leaved LilyTree Lily

Cardiocrinum is a spectacular giant lily with heart-shaped leaves and towering spikes of fragrant white trumpets. It symbolizes majesty, transformation, and the culmination of patient growth.

Plant Family

Liliaceae (Lily family)

Blooming

Mid to late summer (July-August), spectacular but brief flowering

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Towering spike of large white trumpet-shaped Cardiocrinum giant lily flowers
Towering spike of large white trumpet-shaped Cardiocrinum giant lily flowers

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Majesty
Transformation
Patient Growth
Culmination
Achievement
Natural Grandeur

Perfect For

Major achievementsLife culminationsPatience rewardsTransformation celebrationsSpectacular garden displays

Color Meanings

White:Pure majesty and achievement
Cream:Gentle grandeur and patience
White with maroon:Royal achievement and transformation

Similar flowers: cyrtanthuss and bauhinias also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

The giant lily's incredible journey from seed to spectacular 12-foot flowering spike over 7-10 years makes it a powerful symbol of patient growth and the magnificent rewards of perseverance. Its heart-shaped leaves and towering presence represent the culmination of natural grandeur.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 6-8 inches long (15-20 cm), large trumpet-shaped flowers
Plant Size: 8-12 feet tall (2.4-3.6 meters) and 3-4 feet wide (0.9-1.2 meters)
Flower Shape: Large, trumpet-shaped flowers with recurved petals, arranged in tall racemes

Natural Habitat

Native to: Himalayas, China, Japan, Korea
Habitat: Woodland clearings, forest edges, moist valleys, mountainous regions
Climate: Cool temperate, Humid temperate, Mountain climates

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Partial shade to dappled light; morning sun with afternoon shade

Water

Consistent moisture; requires humid conditions and good drainage

Soil

Rich, Moist, Well-drained, Humus-rich, Slightly acidic (pH 5.5-6.5)

Expert Growing Tips

1

Takes 7-10 years from seed to first flowering

2

Parent bulb dies after flowering but produces offset bulbs

3

Plant bulbs with crown just below soil surface

4

Protect from strong winds due to tall flower spikes

5

Requires cool, moist root run and rich organic soil

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Woodland gardens and forest clearings
  • Specimen plants for dramatic effect
  • Back-of-border plantings for height
  • Asian-themed and exotic gardens
  • Fragrance gardens for evening scent
  • Specialty bulb collections

Traditional Uses

  • Traditional Chinese medicine uses some species
  • Limited documented medicinal applications
  • Primarily grown for ornamental spectacle
  • Modern use focused on horticultural value

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Cardiocrinum

How long does it take Cardiocrinum to flower?

Cardiocrinum takes 7-10 years from seed to first flowering, making it a symbol of patience and the rewards of long-term commitment.

What does Giant Lily symbolize?

Giant Lily symbolizes majesty, transformation, and patient growth, representing the magnificent rewards that come from perseverance and time.

How tall do Cardiocrinum flowers grow?

Cardiocrinum can reach 8-12 feet tall with spectacular flower spikes, making them among the tallest lilies in the world.

Do Cardiocrinum bulbs die after flowering?

Yes, the parent bulb dies after flowering, but it produces offset bulbs that continue the cycle, symbolizing transformation and renewal.

Available Colors

White
Cream
White with maroon throat

Quick Facts

Type:bulb
Family:Liliaceae (Lily family)
Native to:Himalayas
Blooms:Mid to late summer (July-August), spectacular but brief flowering

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