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Rhizome

Curcuma

Curcuma alismatifolia (and other spp.)

Siam TulipHidden GingerSummer TulipCurcuma Ginger

Curcuma produces cone-shaped flower bracts that resemble tropical tulips in vibrant colors. They symbolize hidden beauty, transformation, and healing wisdom.

Plant Family

Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)

Blooming

Summer to early fall (June-September), after foliage emerges

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Exotic Curcuma flower bracts resembling tropical tulips
Exotic Curcuma flower bracts resembling tropical tulips

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Hidden beauty
Transformation
Healing wisdom
Mystery revealed
Inner strength
Spiritual awakening
Sacred knowledge

Perfect For

Transformation celebrationsHealing ceremoniesSpiritual gatheringsMysterious gifts

Color Meanings

Pink:Gentle transformation, loving healing, feminine wisdom
Purple:Spiritual awakening, mystical knowledge, deep transformation
White:Pure healing, spiritual cleansing, hidden purity
Yellow:Healing wisdom, enlightenment, golden knowledge

Similar flowers: tricyrtiss and bauhinias also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

In Thai culture, represents hidden treasures and inner beauty waiting to be revealed. The "hidden ginger" name reflects its mysterious flowering habit. Related to sacred turmeric, it symbolizes healing wisdom and spiritual transformation.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 4-6 inches long (10-15 cm), cone-shaped with overlapping bracts
Plant Size: 1-3 feet tall (30-90 cm), 1-2 feet wide
Flower Shape: Cone-shaped inflorescence with colorful bracts hiding small true flowers inside

Natural Habitat

Native to: Southeast Asia, Thailand, Cambodia, Southern China
Habitat: Tropical gardens, containers, greenhouse cultivation, woodland borders
Climate: Tropical, Subtropical, Warm temperate (with protection)

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Partial shade to dappled sunlight, protect from harsh midday sun

Water

Consistent moisture during growing season, dry dormancy in winter

Soil

Well-draining, Rich organic matter, Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.0)

Expert Growing Tips

1

Plant rhizomes in spring after soil warms to 65°F (18°C)

2

Provide excellent drainage to prevent rhizome rot

3

Allow complete dormancy in winter - stop watering when foliage dies back

4

Mulch in marginal zones for winter protection

5

Divide rhizomes every 2-3 years for best flowering

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Tropical and exotic gardens
  • Cut flowers and arrangements
  • Container gardening and patios
  • Greenhouse and conservatory specimens
  • Shaded border plantings

Traditional Uses

  • Related to turmeric (C. longa) which has extensive medicinal uses
  • Traditional Southeast Asian medicine uses various species
  • Contains curcuminoids with anti-inflammatory properties in some species
  • Research ongoing into potential pharmaceutical applications

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Curcuma

why is curcuma called hidden ginger?

Curcuma is called hidden ginger because the true flowers are small and hidden inside the colorful cone-shaped bracts, and the plant disappears underground during dormancy.

when do curcuma flowers bloom?

Curcuma typically blooms in summer (June-September) after the foliage emerges, producing cone-shaped flower bracts that last for several weeks.

what does curcuma symbolize?

Curcuma symbolizes hidden beauty, transformation, and healing wisdom. It represents mysteries revealed and the inner strength that emerges through spiritual awakening.

how do you care for curcuma rhizomes?

Plant in well-draining soil with partial shade, water regularly during growing season, and allow complete dry dormancy in winter when foliage dies back.

Available Colors

Pink
Purple
White
Yellow
Orange
Red

Quick Facts

Type:rhizome
Family:Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
Native to:Southeast Asia
Blooms:Summer to early fall (June-September), after foliage emerges

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