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Perennial

Anacyclus

Anacyclus pyrethrum (and other spp.)

Mount Atlas DaisySpanish ChamomilePellitory of SpainWeatherglassSpanish Pyrethrum

Anacyclus is a low-growing perennial with daisy-like flowers that have white petals with red undersides. It symbolizes resilience, hidden beauty, and adaptation.

Plant Family

Asteraceae (Daisy family)

Blooming

Spring through fall (April-October), nearly continuous blooming

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Low-growing Anacyclus daisy flowers with white petals and distinctive red undersides
Low-growing Anacyclus daisy flowers with white petals and distinctive red undersides

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Resilience
Hidden Beauty
Adaptation
Endurance
Surprise
Transformation

Perfect For

Overcoming challengesPersonal strength recognitionRock garden dedicationsSurvivor celebrationsAdaptation ceremonies

Color Meanings

White:Purity and resilience
Red undersides:Hidden passion and strength
Pink-tinged:Gentle endurance and adaptation

Similar flowers: babianas and lantanas also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

The dual nature of Anacyclus flowers - pristine white on top with vibrant red undersides - symbolizes hidden strength and beauty that reveals itself under different conditions. In Mediterranean cultures, it represents the ability to thrive in harsh conditions while maintaining beauty.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 1-2 inches diameter (2.5-5 cm), classic daisy form with distinctive red petal backs
Plant Size: 2-4 inches tall (5-10 cm) and 8-12 inches wide (20-30 cm)
Flower Shape: Classic daisy form with white ray petals and yellow centers, red petal undersides

Natural Habitat

Native to: Mediterranean Basin, North Africa, Southern Europe, Middle East
Habitat: Rocky slopes, alpine meadows, Mediterranean scrublands, well-drained hillsides
Climate: Mediterranean, Arid, Semi-arid, Temperate

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun; requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight

Water

Low water needs; excellent drought tolerance once established

Soil

Very well-drained, Rocky, Sandy, Poor soils, Alkaline tolerant (pH 7.0-8.5)

Expert Growing Tips

1

Provide excellent drainage to prevent root rot

2

Avoid overwatering; prefers dry conditions

3

Mulch with gravel or stone chips rather than organic matter

4

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming

5

Protect from excessive winter moisture in humid climates

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Rock gardens and alpine plantings
  • Mediterranean-style gardens
  • Xeriscape and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Ground cover for sunny, dry areas
  • Container gardening with good drainage
  • Wall gardens and crevice plantings

Traditional Uses

  • Traditional Mediterranean folk medicine for toothache and oral pain
  • Pellitory of Spain used historically as natural insecticide
  • Contains pyrethrin-like compounds with potential antimicrobial properties
  • Modern use primarily ornamental; medicinal use requires professional guidance

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Anacyclus

What makes Anacyclus flowers special?

Anacyclus flowers have white petals with distinctive red undersides, creating a unique two-toned effect that symbolizes hidden beauty and strength.

Is Anacyclus drought tolerant?

Yes, Anacyclus is extremely drought tolerant and thrives in dry, rocky conditions with minimal water once established.

Where should I plant Anacyclus?

Plant Anacyclus in full sun with excellent drainage, such as rock gardens, slopes, or Mediterranean-style landscapes.

What does Anacyclus symbolize?

Anacyclus symbolizes resilience, hidden beauty, and the ability to adapt and thrive in challenging conditions.

Available Colors

White
Red-backed white
Pink-tinged white

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Native to:Mediterranean Basin
Blooms:Spring through fall (April-October), nearly continuous blooming

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