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Shrub

Lantana

Lantana camara

Common LantanaRed SageWild SageShrub VerbenaSpanish Flag

Lantana produces clusters of small, colorful flowers that change color as they age. These heat-loving shrubs symbolize rigor and resilience.

Plant Family

Verbenaceae (Verbena family)

Blooming

Late spring through first frost (May-October)

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Colorful Lantana flower clusters in mixed colors with butterflies visiting the blooms
Colorful Lantana flower clusters in mixed colors with butterflies visiting the blooms

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Rigor
Resilience
Adaptability
Endurance
Transformation
Cheerfulness

Perfect For

Encouragement giftsResilience celebrationsTropical themed eventsSummer garden parties

Color Meanings

Yellow:Joy, energy, and optimism
Orange:Enthusiasm and creativity
Red:Passion and strength
Pink:Gentleness and nurturing

Similar flowers: gaillardias and gazanias also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Lantana represents the ability to adapt and thrive in challenging conditions. Its color-changing flowers symbolize transformation and the beauty that comes from resilience. In some cultures, it's associated with protection and warding off negative energy.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 0.25 inch individual flowers (0.6 cm) in 1-2 inch rounded clusters
Plant Size: 1-6 feet tall (30 cm-1.8 m), 1-8 feet spread
Flower Shape: Small tubular flowers with flat faces arranged in dense, rounded umbel clusters

Natural Habitat

Native to: Tropical Americas, West Indies
Habitat: Gardens, roadsides, disturbed areas, tropical and subtropical regions
Climate: Tropical, Subtropical, Mediterranean

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun (6+ hours) for best flowering and compact growth

Water

Low to moderate; drought tolerant once established

Soil

Well-drained, Average fertility, Sandy to clay, pH 6.0-8.0

Expert Growing Tips

1

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming

2

Pinch growing tips to promote bushy, compact growth

3

Very heat and humidity tolerant

4

Can be aggressive spreader in warm climates

5

Bring containers indoors before frost in cold regions

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Annual bedding and container plantings
  • Butterfly and pollinator gardens
  • Ground cover and mass plantings
  • Hanging baskets and trailing varieties
  • Tropical landscape themes

Traditional Uses

  • Traditional use in folk medicine for respiratory ailments
  • Leaves historically used for wound healing
  • Contains compounds with antimicrobial properties
  • Caution: berries are toxic if consumed

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Lantana

Why do lantana flowers change color?

Lantana flowers change color as they age due to changes in pH and chemical compounds within the petals, creating beautiful multicolored flower clusters.

Are lantana plants deer resistant?

Yes, lantana is generally deer resistant due to its strong fragrance and somewhat rough foliage texture that deer typically avoid.

What does lantana symbolize?

Lantana symbolizes rigor, resilience, and adaptability. It represents the ability to thrive in challenging conditions and transform challenges into beauty.

Can lantana survive winter outdoors?

Lantana is typically grown as an annual in temperate climates, but it can survive winter outdoors in USDA zones 9-11 where it's perennial.

Available Colors

Yellow
Orange
Red
Pink
Purple
White
Multicolored

Quick Facts

Type:shrub
Family:Verbenaceae (Verbena family)
Native to:Tropical Americas
Blooms:Late spring through first frost (May-October)

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