White Frangipani
Plumeria alba L.
White frangipani features intensely fragrant white flowers with yellow centers, blooming from spring to fall. Native to the Caribbean and Central America, these iconic tropical flowers symbolize beauty, charm, grace, and new beginnings.
Apocynaceae (Dogbane family)
Late spring through fall (June-November in tropical areas)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: frangipanis and plumeria albas also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
White frangipani holds deep cultural significance across tropical regions. Though native to the Caribbean, it has become synonymous with Hawaiian culture through lei-making. The flower is planted around Buddhist and Hindu temples across Asia, symbolizing immortality and devotion. In some cultures, the tree is associated with ghosts and spirits, while in others it represents life and rebirth. The name "frangipani" honors a 16th-century Italian nobleman who created a perfume with similar fragrance.Shop Our Floral Collection
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Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun (6+ hours) for abundant flowering
Water
Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established, water during flowering
Soil
Well-drained, Sandy loam, Tolerates poor soil, Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.5-7.5)
Expert Growing Tips
Hardy in zones 10B-11; grow in containers elsewhere
Protect from freezing temperatures
Allow cuttings to dry several days before planting
Reduce watering when plant loses leaves in winter
Fertilize during active growing season
Flowers appear on new wood, so avoid heavy pruning
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Specimen tree for tropical landscapes
- Lei making and floral arrangements
- Fragrance gardens near patios and walkways
- Temple and cemetery plantings
- Container culture in cooler climates
Traditional Uses
- Used traditionally in Mexico for ointments
- Latex sap has antibacterial properties
- Flowers used in traditional perfumes and oils
- Caution: milky sap can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the White Frangipani
what is the difference between frangipani and plumeria
Frangipani and plumeria are the same plant - Plumeria is the scientific genus name while frangipani is a common name, particularly used in Europe and Asia.
are frangipani flowers fragrant
Yes, frangipani flowers are intensely fragrant with a sweet scent combining notes of jasmine, citrus, and gardenia, especially strong in the evening.
how long do frangipani flowers last
Individual frangipani flowers typically last 1-3 days on the tree, but the tree produces flowers continuously throughout the blooming season from June to November.
can you grow frangipani from cuttings
Yes, frangipani propagates easily from cuttings. Allow large hardwood cuttings to dry for several days, then plant in well-draining soil.
why is my frangipani not flowering
Frangipanis need full sun (6+ hours daily), mature age (2-3 years), proper fertilization, and warm temperatures to flower. Young plants or those in too much shade won't bloom.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Frangipani
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Frangipani is a tropical flowering tree known for its fragrant, waxy flowers in vibrant colors. Native to Central America, it symbolizes beauty, charm, grace, and new beginnings.
Plumeria Alba
Plumeria alba
Plumeria alba is a fragrant tropical flowering tree with pure white flowers and yellow centers. It symbolizes new beginnings, immortality, and spiritual devotion across many cultures.
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