Snapdragon
Antirrhinum majus
Snapdragons are charming flowers with unique, dragon-snout shaped blooms that "snap" open. They symbolize graciousness, strength, and sometimes deception.
Plantaginaceae (Plantain family) (formerly Scrophulariaceae)
Spring to fall (cool seasons primarily); may slow or stop blooming in intense summer heat but can rebloom when cool weather returns.
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: chrysanthemums and sunflowers also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Named for the flower's resemblance to a dragon's head that "snaps" open and shut. In folklore, snapdragons were believed to offer protection from witchcraft or curses. They were also thought to restore youthfulness and beauty.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun (best flowering and strongest stems) to partial shade (especially in hot climates)
Water
Average, consistent moisture, especially when young and during flowering. Avoid overwatering.
Soil
Well-drained, Fertile, Humus-rich, Neutral to slightly alkaline (pH 6.2-7.0)
Expert Growing Tips
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost or sow directly in the garden after last frost
Pinch young plants when they are 3-4 inches tall to encourage bushier growth and more flower spikes
Deadhead spent flowers regularly to promote continuous blooming
Tall varieties may need staking for support, especially in windy areas
Susceptible to rust disease; ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering if rust is a problem.
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Bedding plants for seasonal color
- Borders and mixed flower beds
- Cut flowers (tall varieties have long vase life)
- Containers and window boxes
- Children's gardens (due to the "snapping" flowers)
Traditional Uses
- Historically, *Antirrhinum majus* had limited use in European folk medicine as an astringent, stimulant, or for treating skin conditions and inflammations. Flowers are considered edible but have a slightly bitter taste.
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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