Salvia
Salvia splendens (and other spp.)
Salvia produces vibrant spikes of tubular flowers in brilliant colors. Part of the mint family, these drought-tolerant plants symbolize wisdom and healing.
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Late spring through first frost (May-October)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Cultural Significance
The name "salvia" comes from the Latin "salvere" meaning "to heal" or "to save." Ancient Romans considered sage sacred and used it in religious ceremonies. The phrase "Why should a man die whilst sage grows in his garden?" reflects its reputation for promoting longevity and health.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun (6+ hours) for best flowering and sturdy stems
Water
Low to moderate; drought tolerant once established
Soil
Well-drained, Moderately fertile, Sandy to loamy, pH 6.0-7.5
Expert Growing Tips
Deadhead spent flower spikes to encourage continuous blooming
Pinch young plants to promote bushier growth
Water at soil level to prevent fungal diseases on foliage
Space adequately for good air circulation
Heat and humidity tolerant but benefits from afternoon shade in hottest climates
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Annual flower beds and mixed borders
- Pollinator and hummingbird gardens
- Container plantings and window boxes
- Cut flower arrangements
- Mass plantings for color impact
Traditional Uses
- Common sage (Salvia officinalis) used traditionally for sore throats and digestive issues
- Contains compounds with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties
- Historical use for memory enhancement and wisdom
- Tea made from sage leaves for various traditional remedies
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Salvia
Are salvia and sage the same plant?
Yes, salvia and sage refer to the same genus. 'Salvia' is the botanical name, while 'sage' is the common name for plants in the Salvia genus.
Do salvias attract hummingbirds?
Yes, salvias are excellent for attracting hummingbirds due to their tubular flowers rich in nectar. Red varieties are especially attractive to hummingbirds.
What does salvia symbolize?
Salvia symbolizes wisdom, healing, purification, and protection. The name comes from Latin 'salvere' meaning 'to heal' or 'to save.'
How long do salvia flowers bloom?
Most annual salvias bloom from late spring until the first frost, providing months of continuous color with regular deadheading and proper care.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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