Lion's Tail Flower
Leonotis leonurus
Lion's Tail is a striking South African native with vibrant orange fuzzy flowers arranged in dramatic whorled tiers along square stems, attracting hummingbirds and bees.
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Late spring through fall (May-November), peak in late summer
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: king proteas and heleniums also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Native to South Africa where it grows wild across varied elevations. The Afrikaans name "dagga" connects it to traditional uses by indigenous peoples. The flower's resemblance to a lion's mane or ear gives it regal associations with courage and strength. The plant's ability to attract hummingbirds makes it a favorite in wildlife gardens. Its rapid growth and drought tolerance symbolize resilience and adaptation.Shop Our Floral Collection
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Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun (essential for flowering)
Water
Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
Soil
Well-drained, Sandy, Loamy, Rocky, Poor to moderate fertility
Expert Growing Tips
Plant in spring after last frost
Requires excellent drainage to prevent root rot
Can grow rapidly to 6 feet in a single season from seed
Cut back hard in late winter to maintain bushy shape
Deadhead spent flowers to extend blooming period
May freeze to ground in winter but resprouts from hardened wood
Mulch crown in winter to protect in marginal zones
Deer resistant
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Hummingbird and pollinator gardens
- Mediterranean and xeriscape gardens
- Screening and background plantings
- Containers and patio plants
- Cut flowers (excellent in arrangements)
- Accent plant for height and color
Traditional Uses
- Contains leonurine and other labdane compounds
- Traditional African medicine for various ailments
- Infusions used for tuberculosis, jaundice, muscle cramps, high blood pressure
- Leaves used as emetic for snakebites and stings
- Caution: High doses can have toxic effects; illegal in some countries
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Lion's Tail Flower
Is lion's tail deer resistant?
Yes, Lion's Tail is highly deer resistant. Deer typically avoid this plant, making it an excellent choice for gardens with deer pressure.
Do hummingbirds like lion's tail?
Yes, hummingbirds are strongly attracted to Lion's Tail flowers. The tubular orange blooms are perfectly adapted for hummingbird pollination and are often visited by these birds throughout the blooming season.
Is lion's tail invasive?
Lion's Tail can self-seed in optimal conditions but has not been found to be invasive in North America. It is generally well-behaved in gardens and easily managed.
Can lion's tail survive winter?
Lion's Tail is hardy in zones 9-11. In colder zones, it may freeze to the ground but often resprouts from the roots in spring. It can be grown as an annual or overwintered indoors in containers.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Explore More Beautiful Flowers
Discover other flowers with similar meanings, characteristics, or cultural significance.
King Protea
Protea cynaroides
The King Protea is South Africa's national flower, known for its massive crown-like blooms and incredible diversity. It symbolizes change, transformation, and courage.
Helenium
Helenium autumnale and other spp.
Helenium are bright, daisy-like perennials that bloom abundantly in late summer and fall. They symbolize strength, resilience, and protection against negativity.
Penstemon
Penstemon spp.
Penstemon, commonly called Beardtongue, produces spikes of tubular flowers beloved by hummingbirds. These hardy perennials symbolize courage, spiritual strength, and the rugged beauty of the American West.