Hyacinth
Hyacinthus orientalis and other spp.
Hyacinths are fragrant spring bulbs with dense clusters of bell-shaped flowers. They symbolize rebirth, sincerity, and playfulness, making them perfect heralds of spring.
Asparagaceae (Asparagus family)
Early to mid-spring (March-May)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: zephyranthess and daffodils also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Named after the Greek myth of Hyacinthus, a youth loved by Apollo who was accidentally killed and transformed into a flower. In Victorian flower language, hyacinths conveyed different messages based on color, often related to games and sports.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade
Water
Moderate water during growing season, dry dormancy
Soil
Well-drained, Fertile, Sandy loam, Slightly alkaline
Expert Growing Tips
Plant bulbs in fall, 4-6 inches deep
Provide cold winter period for proper flowering
Allow foliage to die back naturally after blooming
Plant in well-draining soil to prevent bulb rot
Apply balanced fertilizer in early spring
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Spring bulb displays and borders
- Container and indoor forcing
- Cut flower arrangements
- Naturalizing in informal gardens
- Fragrance gardens
Traditional Uses
- Historically used in perfumery for its intense fragrance
- Some traditional uses in aromatherapy for relaxation
- Caution: bulbs contain toxic compounds and should not be ingested
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Hyacinth
When do hyacinth bulbs bloom?
Hyacinth bulbs bloom in early to mid-spring, typically from March to May, depending on your climate zone and when they were planted.
Do hyacinths come back every year?
Yes, hyacinths are perennial bulbs that return each spring, though the flower spikes may become smaller over time without proper care.
Can you plant hyacinth bulbs in pots?
Yes, hyacinth bulbs are excellent for container growing and can be forced indoors for winter blooms or grown in outdoor containers.
How long do hyacinth flowers last?
Hyacinth flowers typically last 2-3 weeks when blooming outdoors, and their intense fragrance makes them popular for both gardens and cut flower arrangements.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes species
Zephyranthes are small bulbous perennials known for appearing suddenly after rain with trumpet-shaped flowers. They symbolize rebirth, renewal, and the magic of unexpected beauty.
Daffodil
Narcissus spp. (N. pseudonarcissus, N. poeticus, and others)
Daffodils are cheerful spring bulbs with trumpet-shaped centers and surrounding petals. They symbolize rebirth, new beginnings, and hope after winter.
Gladiolus
Gladiolus × hortulanus (Garden Gladiolus), Gladiolus communis
Gladiolus are tall, striking flowers with sword-like leaves and colorful spikes of funnel-shaped blooms. They symbolize strength, integrity, and remembrance.