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Perennial

Callirhoe

Callirhoe involucrata (and other spp.)

Purple Poppy MallowWinecupsFinger Poppy MallowWine Cup MallowBuffalo Rose

Callirhoe, commonly known as Purple Poppy Mallow or Winecups, is a trailing prairie wildflower with vibrant magenta cup-shaped flowers. It symbolizes resilience, beauty, and the enduring spirit of the prairie.

Plant Family

Malvaceae (Mallow family)

Blooming

Late spring through summer (May-September), opens daily and closes at night

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Vibrant magenta cup-shaped Callirhoe poppy mallow flowers with white centers
Vibrant magenta cup-shaped Callirhoe poppy mallow flowers with white centers

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Resilience
Beauty
Prairie Spirit
Endurance
Adaptability
Tenacity

Perfect For

Prairie conservationDrought garden dedicationsResilience celebrationsNative plant appreciationNatural beauty recognition

Color Meanings

Magenta:Vibrant resilience and passion
Purple:Nobility and endurance
Rose-purple:Gentle strength and beauty

Similar flowers: saxifrages and lantanas also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

This flower symbolizes resilience and beauty and is best known for its massive display of chalice-shaped magenta flowers on trailing foliage. As a native prairie wildflower, it represents the enduring spirit of the Great Plains and the ability to thrive in challenging conditions.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 2-2.5 inches diameter (5-6.5 cm), cup-shaped flowers with white bases
Plant Size: 6-12 inches tall (15-30 cm) and spreads 2-3 feet wide (0.6-0.9 meters)
Flower Shape: Five-petaled, cup-shaped flowers with prominent central column of stamens

Natural Habitat

Native to: Great Plains, Central United States, Southwestern United States
Habitat: Prairies, plains, roadsides, dry slopes, sandy soils, disturbed areas
Climate: Continental, Arid, Semi-arid, Temperate

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun; requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight

Water

Low water needs; extremely drought tolerant with deep taproot

Soil

Well-drained, Sandy, Rocky, Clay acceptable, pH 6.0-8.0

Expert Growing Tips

1

Has deep taproot; difficult to transplant once established

2

Self-seeds readily in suitable conditions

3

Cut back in late fall or early spring

4

Extremely low maintenance once established

5

Flowers open in morning, close in evening after pollination

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Prairie and wildflower gardens
  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Ground cover for slopes and difficult areas
  • Rock gardens and naturalistic plantings
  • Native plant gardens and restorations
  • Butterfly and pollinator gardens

Traditional Uses

  • Traditional Native American use for various ailments
  • Root used historically for stomach and respiratory issues
  • Primarily grown for ornamental and wildlife value today
  • Modern medicinal use not well documented

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Callirhoe

Why is Callirhoe called Winecups?

Callirhoe is called Winecups because its deep magenta, cup-shaped flowers resemble small wine goblets, especially with their distinctive form.

What does Purple Poppy Mallow symbolize?

Purple Poppy Mallow symbolizes resilience, beauty, and the enduring prairie spirit, representing the ability to thrive in challenging conditions.

Is Callirhoe drought tolerant?

Yes, Callirhoe is extremely drought tolerant due to its deep taproot and is perfect for xeriscaping and water-wise gardens.

When do Callirhoe flowers bloom?

Callirhoe blooms from late spring through summer (May-September), with flowers opening each morning and closing in the evening.

Available Colors

Magenta
Purple
Rose-purple
Deep pink

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Malvaceae (Mallow family)
Native to:Great Plains
Blooms:Late spring through summer (May-September), opens daily and closes at night

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