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Perennial

Tradescantia

Tradescantia species

SpiderwortWandering JewInch PlantThree-petaled DayflowerVirginia Spiderwort

Tradescantia are hardy perennials with three-petaled flowers that bloom for just one day. They symbolize transient beauty, resilience, and the preciousness of fleeting moments.

Plant Family

Commelinaceae (Spiderwort family)

Blooming

Late spring through summer (May-September)

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Tradescantia flowers showing three-petaled blooms with prominent stamens
Tradescantia flowers showing three-petaled blooms with prominent stamens

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Transient beauty
Resilience
Adaptability
Fleeting moments
Simplicity
Endurance

Perfect For

Mindfulness celebrationsAppreciating simple beautyMemorial gardensNatural landscaping

Color Meanings

Blue:Tranquility and peaceful moments
Purple:Spiritual awareness and mindfulness
Pink:Gentle appreciation and tender moments
White:Pure simplicity and clarity

Similar flowers: penstemons and rockroses also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

The name "spiderwort" comes from the spider-web-like strands that form when stems are broken. Each flower blooms for only one day, symbolizing the transient nature of beauty and the importance of appreciating fleeting moments. Despite this brief bloom, the plant is incredibly resilient and long-lived.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 1-1.5 inches across (2.5-3.8 cm), three-petaled
Plant Size: 1-2 feet tall (30-60 cm) and 1-3 feet wide (30-90 cm)
Flower Shape: Three triangular petals with prominent stamens, simple and delicate

Natural Habitat

Native to: Eastern North America, Central America, South America
Habitat: Woodlands, meadows, roadsides; widely naturalized
Climate: Temperate, Subtropical, Continental

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade (4-8 hours of sunlight)

Water

Moderate to consistent moisture; some drought tolerance

Soil

Well-drained, Moist, Average garden soil, Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.5)

Expert Growing Tips

1

Plant in spring or fall in well-drained soil

2

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming

3

Can spread by underground rhizomes - control if needed

4

Tolerates a wide range of growing conditions

5

Cut back after flowering to maintain tidy appearance

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Naturalized woodland gardens
  • Perennial borders and cottage gardens
  • Ground cover in shaded areas
  • Wildlife and pollinator gardens
  • Low-maintenance landscaping

Traditional Uses

  • Traditional use by Native Americans for various ailments
  • Young leaves historically eaten as wild vegetables
  • Modern research into potential antioxidant properties

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Tradescantia

what do tradescantia flowers symbolize

Tradescantia flowers symbolize transient beauty, resilience, and fleeting moments — each bloom lasts only one day, representing the preciousness of temporary beauty.

why are tradescantia called spiderwort

Tradescantia are called spiderwort because when the stems are broken, they form spider-web-like strands of sticky sap that connect the broken pieces.

how long do tradescantia flowers last

Individual Tradescantia flowers last only one day — but the plant produces new flowers continuously throughout the growing season from late spring through summer.

are tradescantia easy to grow

Yes, Tradescantia are very easy to grow — they're extremely hardy, tolerant of various conditions, and can spread to form natural colonies in suitable locations.

Available Colors

Blue
Purple
Pink
White
Rose
Magenta

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Commelinaceae (Spiderwort family)
Native to:Eastern North America
Blooms:Late spring through summer (May-September)

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