Yellow Bells Esperanza
Tecoma stans
Yellow bells (esperanza) is a fast-growing tropical shrub native to the Americas, celebrated for its clusters of vivid golden trumpet-shaped flowers and its Spanish name meaning "hope."
Bignoniaceae (Trumpet vine family)
Spring through fall (April–November); nearly year-round in frost-free climates
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: yellow bells flowers and chrysogonums also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
The name "esperanza" means "hope" in Spanish, and this flower has long been associated with optimism and new beginnings across Latin American cultures. As the official flower of the U.S. Virgin Islands, it holds national significance and is a cherished symbol of tropical vitality and warmth.Shop Our Floral Collection
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Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun; at least 6–8 hours daily for best flowering performance
Water
Drought-tolerant once established; regular watering encourages more prolific blooming
Soil
Well-drained, Loamy, Sandy, Chalky, Clay-tolerant, Alkaline to neutral
Expert Growing Tips
Plant in a sunny, sheltered spot with excellent drainage — avoid standing water
Prune in early spring to encourage bushy, vigorous growth
In USDA zones 8 and below, grow in containers and bring indoors before frost
Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in spring and midsummer to boost flowering
Can be grown as an annual in temperate climates for seasonal color
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Specimen shrub or small tree in tropical and subtropical gardens
- Hedges, privacy screens, and windbreaks
- Patio and container planting in cooler climates (overwintered indoors)
- Pollinator and hummingbird gardens
- Official flower of the U.S. Virgin Islands; widely used in public landscaping
Traditional Uses
- Used in traditional medicine across Latin America to manage diabetes and digestive ailments
- Root extracts studied for hypoglycemic properties in folk medicine contexts
- Note: honey derived from Tecoma stans flowers can be toxic — not safe for consumption
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Yellow Bells Esperanza
What does esperanza mean in relation to the flower?
Esperanza means "hope" in Spanish, and it is one of the most beloved common names for Tecoma stans. The flower is widely seen as a symbol of optimism, new beginnings, and resilience.
Is yellow bells (Tecoma stans) a perennial?
In warm, frost-free climates (USDA zones 9–11), yellow bells is a perennial shrub or small tree. In cooler zones, it is typically grown as an annual or container plant overwintered indoors.
Is Tecoma stans invasive?
Yes, Tecoma stans is considered invasive in parts of Africa, Asia, Australia, and some Pacific islands, where it readily colonizes disturbed land. It is native and non-invasive in its home range across the Americas.
How fast does yellow bells grow?
Yellow bells is a fast-growing shrub that can reach 3–6 feet in a single growing season under optimal warm, sunny conditions with adequate water.
Does yellow bells attract hummingbirds?
Yes, the nectar-rich, trumpet-shaped flowers of Tecoma stans are highly attractive to hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees, making it an excellent choice for wildlife gardens.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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Yellow Bells Flower
Tecoma stans
Yellow Bells is a vigorous, sun-loving tropical shrub or small tree producing abundant clusters of cheerful, bright yellow trumpet-shaped flowers almost year-round in warm climates. It is the national flower of the United States Virgin Islands and one of the most reliably floriferous plants for hot, sunny gardens worldwide.
Chrysogonum
Chrysogonum virginianum
Chrysogonum is a native North American groundcover with bright golden star-shaped flowers. It symbolizes hope, optimism, and the enduring light that guides through darkness.
Osteospermum
Osteospermum spp.
Osteospermum, known as African Daisy, produces vibrant daisy-like flowers with distinctive dark centers. These cheerful blooms symbolize joy, new beginnings, and the bright beauty of Africa.