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Perennial

Yellow Alpine Poppy

Papaver alpinum (and Papaver radicatum)

Alpine PoppyYellow Mountain PoppyArctic PoppyYellow Arctic PoppyRooted Poppy

Yellow Alpine Poppy is a charming dwarf poppy with delicate cup-shaped yellow flowers that grace high mountain meadows and Arctic tundra. It symbolizes resilience, alpine beauty, and joy in harsh environments.

Plant Family

Papaveraceae (Poppy family)

Blooming

Late spring to summer (June-August)

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Yellow Alpine Poppy with delicate cup-shaped blooms
Yellow Alpine Poppy with delicate cup-shaped blooms

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Alpine Joy
Resilience
Cheerfulness
Mountain Beauty
Delicate Strength
Sunlit Optimism

Perfect For

Mountain celebrationsRock garden dedicationsRecognition of perseveranceAlpine hiking milestones

Color Meanings

Yellow:Joy, cheerfulness, and optimism in adversity
Golden:Precious beauty in harsh conditions

Similar flowers: golden alpine asters and golden alpine cinquefoils also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

The Alpine Poppy appears on Nunavut's coat of arms and represents the ability of beauty to flourish in the harshest environments. Its cheerful yellow flowers brighten rocky alpine landscapes and symbolize optimism and joy despite challenging conditions. In Scandinavian languages, it's called "mountain poppy," honoring its high-altitude habitat.
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Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 1.5-2 inches across (4-5 cm)
Plant Size: 4-10 inches tall (10-25 cm)
Flower Shape: Cup-shaped with 4 delicate petals, solitary flowers on leafless stems

Natural Habitat

Native to: European Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, Circumpolar Arctic, Rocky Mountains
Habitat: Alpine scree, rocky slopes, gravelly areas, high mountain meadows, Arctic tundra
Climate: Alpine, Arctic, Cool Temperate

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun

Water

Low to moderate; intolerant of waterlogged soil

Soil

Very well-drained, Rocky, Gravelly, Sandy, Poor soil

Expert Growing Tips

1

Short-lived perennial but self-seeds readily

2

Blooms first year from seed sown in fall or early spring

3

Requires excellent drainage to prevent root rot

4

Thrives in cool summer climates, struggles in heat and humidity

5

Strong taproot makes transplanting difficult

6

Allow seedheads to mature for self-seeding

7

Grows naturally at elevations from 1,300 to 2,600 meters

8

Seeds need cold stratification for best germination

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Rock gardens and alpine gardens
  • Scree beds
  • Stone troughs
  • Gravel gardens
  • Front of borders
  • Containers for cold climates

Traditional Uses

  • Contains alkaloids that affect predators (not for human consumption)
  • Not used as food source due to alkaloid content
  • No documented traditional medicinal uses for this species

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Yellow Alpine Poppy

how do you grow alpine poppies?

Grow alpine poppies in very well-drained, rocky or gravelly soil with full sun — they need excellent drainage and cool summer temperatures to thrive.

do alpine poppies come back every year?

Alpine poppies are short-lived perennials that often act as biennials — but they self-seed readily, so new plants return each year in favorable conditions.

when do alpine poppies bloom?

Alpine poppies bloom from late spring through summer, typically June to August — they can bloom the first year from seed sown in fall or early spring.

where do alpine poppies grow naturally?

Alpine poppies grow naturally on rocky slopes and scree at high elevations in the Alps, Pyrenees, and Arctic regions — typically between 1,300 and 2,600 meters.

Available Colors

Bright Yellow
Golden Yellow
Orange-Yellow

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Papaveraceae (Poppy family)
Native to:European Alps
Blooms:Late spring to summer (June-August)

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