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Shrub

Holmskioldia (Chinese Hat Flower)

Holmskioldia sanguinea

Chinese Hat PlantCup and Saucer PlantParasol FlowerMandarin Hat

Holmskioldia produces unique tubular flowers sitting atop distinctive saucer-shaped calyxes, creating a "Chinese hat" appearance in vibrant orange, red, or yellow colors.

Plant Family

Lamiaceae (Mint family)

Blooming

Year-round in tropical climates, winter peak (October-March)

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Holmskioldia flowers with distinctive hat-shaped orange and red blooms
Holmskioldia flowers with distinctive hat-shaped orange and red blooms

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Uniqueness
Exotic beauty
Protection
Eastern wisdom
Hospitality

Perfect For

Tropical celebrationsExpressions of uniquenessWelcoming gestures

Color Meanings

Orange:Enthusiasm and tropical warmth
Red:Passion and vibrant energy
Yellow:Joy and golden hospitality

Similar flowers: sea hollys and begonias also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Native to the Himalayas, the Chinese Hat Plant represents exotic beauty and uniqueness. Its distinctive hat-like shape symbolizes protection and shelter, while its use in traditional gardens represents hospitality and welcome to visitors.
Related cultural flowers:Berry Clusters (Elderberry), Eucalyptus

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 1 inch long tubular flower with 1.5 inch diameter calyx
Plant Size: 5-10 feet tall (1.5-3 meters) and 4-8 feet wide (1.2-2.4 meters)
Flower Shape: Tubular flower sitting in distinctive saucer-shaped, colorful calyx

Natural Habitat

Native to: Himalayas, India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan
Habitat: Native to Himalayan foothills, tropical and subtropical regions
Climate: Tropical, Subtropical, Mediterranean

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade; tolerates various light conditions

Water

Moderate to high; consistent moisture preferred

Soil

Well-drained, Fertile, Slightly acidic to neutral

Expert Growing Tips

1

Can be trained as climbing vine or shrub

2

Prune regularly to maintain shape and size

3

Protect from frost in cooler climates

4

Benefits from regular feeding during growing season

5

Can be grown in large containers and moved indoors

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Tropical and subtropical landscaping
  • Hummingbird and butterfly gardens
  • Specimen shrub plantings
  • Container gardening in cooler climates
  • Espalier and wall training

Traditional Uses

  • Traditional Himalayan medicine for various ailments
  • Leaves used in folk remedies
  • Modern cultivation primarily ornamental

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Holmskioldia (Chinese Hat Flower)

Why is it called Chinese Hat Plant?

It's called Chinese Hat Plant because the tubular flower sits in a round, saucer-shaped calyx that resembles a traditional Chinese hat or parasol.

Do Chinese Hat flowers attract hummingbirds?

Yes, the tubular flowers of Holmskioldia are perfectly shaped for hummingbirds and are excellent for attracting these birds to the garden.

Can Chinese Hat Plant survive frost?

No, Chinese Hat Plant is frost-sensitive and should be protected from cold temperatures or grown in containers that can be moved indoors.

How big does Holmskioldia get?

Chinese Hat Plant can grow 5-10 feet tall and 4-8 feet wide, but can be kept smaller with regular pruning or grown as a climbing vine.

Available Colors

Orange
Red
Yellow
Salmon

Quick Facts

Type:shrub
Family:Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Native to:Himalayas
Blooms:Year-round in tropical climates, winter peak (October-March)

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