Geum
Geum × borisii and other spp.
Geum are cheerful perennial flowers with cup-shaped blooms in bright colors. These hardy plants symbolize protection, purification, and the promise of love.
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Late spring through summer (May-August)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: primroses and eucalyptuss also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
In European folklore, geum was believed to ward off evil spirits and provide protection. The plant was often grown near homes for its protective properties and used in herbal remedies.Botanical Information
Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Partial shade to full sun
Water
Moderate water needs; prefers consistent moisture
Soil
Well-drained, Moist, Humus-rich, Slightly alkaline
Expert Growing Tips
Plant in well-draining but moisture-retentive soil
Provide afternoon shade in hot climates
Deadhead for extended blooming period
Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring
Mulch to keep roots cool and moist
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Perennial borders and cottage gardens
- Rock gardens and alpine plantings
- Woodland gardens and naturalized areas
- Cut flower gardens
- Ground cover in shaded areas
Traditional Uses
- Historically used in European folk medicine for digestive issues
- Root extracts were used for wound healing and as astringents
- Some species used in traditional remedies for sore throat
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Geum
Are geum plants easy to grow?
Yes, geum are generally easy to grow perennials that thrive in cool, moist conditions and can tolerate various soil types with good drainage.
Do geum flowers come back every year?
Geum are hardy perennials that return year after year, though they may be short-lived and benefit from division every few years.
When do geum flowers bloom?
Geum typically bloom from late spring through summer, with peak flowering in May and June, and may have a second flush in fall.
Can geum grow in shade?
Geum can tolerate partial shade and actually prefer some afternoon shade in hot climates, making them versatile for various garden locations.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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