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Perennial

Flannel Flower

Actinotus helianthi

White Flannel FlowerSturt's Desert Pea companion

Flannel Flower is Australia's distinctive native bloom with soft, flannel-like petals symbolizing protection, comfort, and pure intentions.

Plant Family

Araliaceae (Ginseng family)

Blooming

Spring to early summer (September-January in Australia)

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Distinctive Australian Flannel Flowers with soft white star-shaped petals
Distinctive Australian Flannel Flowers with soft white star-shaped petals

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Protection
Comfort
Pure Intentions
Gentleness
Softness
Australian Pride

Perfect For

Comfort during difficult timesAustralian themed eventsNative plant celebrationsGentle sympathy arrangementsProtection blessings

Color Meanings

White:Pure intentions, comfort, protection, peace
Cream:Gentle comfort, soft protection, subtle beauty

Similar flowers: mallows and calendulas also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Iconic Australian native flower featured on stamps and in botanical art. The soft, flannel-like texture of the petals gives it unique tactile appeal.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 2-4 inches diameter (5-10 cm), star-shaped with soft texture
Plant Size: 1-4 feet tall (0.3-1.2 meters), 1-2 feet spread
Flower Shape: Star-shaped with 10-15 petal-like bracts, soft flannel texture

Natural Habitat

Native to: Eastern Australia (New South Wales, Queensland)
Habitat: Sandy heath, woodland edges, and coastal areas of eastern Australia
Climate: Mediterranean, Subtropical

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade; morning sun preferred

Water

Low to moderate; excellent drought tolerance

Soil

Sandy, Well-drained, Low fertility, Acidic pH 5.5-6.5

Expert Growing Tips

1

Requires excellent drainage to prevent root rot

2

Sensitive to phosphorus - use low-phosphorus fertilizers

3

Mulch with organic matter but keep away from stems

4

Difficult to transplant - grow from seed or buy small plants

5

Prune lightly after flowering

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Native Australian gardens
  • Cut flowers for unique arrangements
  • Coastal gardens and sandy soils
  • Wildlife gardens for native bees
  • Rock gardens and Mediterranean-style landscapes

Traditional Uses

  • Traditional Aboriginal uses for various ailments
  • Limited modern medicinal research
  • Primarily grown for ornamental purposes

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Flannel Flower

What does Flannel Flower symbolize?

Flannel Flower symbolizes protection, comfort, and pure intentions. Its soft, flannel-like texture represents gentleness and caring support.

Why is it called Flannel Flower?

It's called Flannel Flower because the white petals have a distinctive soft, woolly texture that feels like flannel fabric when touched.

Are Flannel Flowers hard to grow?

Yes, Flannel Flowers can be challenging to grow, requiring excellent drainage, low-phosphorus conditions, and careful watering to prevent root rot.

Where do Flannel Flowers grow naturally?

Flannel Flowers are native to eastern Australia, growing naturally in sandy heath, woodland edges, and coastal areas of New South Wales and Queensland.

When do Flannel Flowers bloom?

In their native Australia, Flannel Flowers typically bloom from spring to early summer (September-January), producing their distinctive white star-shaped flowers.

Available Colors

White
Cream

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Araliaceae (Ginseng family)
Native to:Eastern Australia (New South Wales, Queensland)
Blooms:Spring to early summer (September-January in Australia)

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