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Perennial

Chinese Lantern

Physalis alkekengi

Japanese LanternWinter CherryBladder CherryStrawberry Tomato

Chinese Lantern is a unique perennial prized for its inflated, papery orange "lanterns" that enclose small berries. While summer brings modest white flowers, the spectacular autumn display of bright orange calyces steals the show.

Plant Family

Solanaceae (Nightshade family)

Blooming

Summer (June-August) for flowers; autumn (September-November) for colorful calyces

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Bright orange papery Chinese Lantern calyces hanging on stems
Bright orange papery Chinese Lantern calyces hanging on stems

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Good Luck
Protection
Guidance
Celebration
Hidden Worth

Perfect For

Autumn festivalsBon Festival in Japan (guiding spirits)Halloween decorationsHarvest celebrations

Color Meanings

Orange:Good fortune, warmth, and festive celebration

Similar flowers: filipendulas and clovers also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

In Japanese culture, Chinese Lanterns hold special significance during Bon Festival, where they are believed to guide the spirits of ancestors. The bright orange lanterns symbolize good luck and protection. The plant's name in multiple languages references money or coins, linking it to prosperity. The hidden berry inside the papery calyx represents hidden worth or inner beauty. In Victorian flower language, it symbolized deception due to the hidden fruit.
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Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: Small, 0.75 inch diameter (2 cm)
Plant Size: 1-2 feet tall (30-60 cm), spreads vigorously
Flower Shape: Small, nodding bell-shaped flowers, followed by inflated, papery lantern-like calyces 2 inches long (5 cm)

Natural Habitat

Native to: Europe to Western Asia, China, Korea, Japan
Habitat: Gardens, woodland edges; can become invasive if not managed
Climate: Temperate

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade

Water

Moderate; tolerates some drought but prefers consistent moisture

Soil

Well-drained, Any soil type, Tolerates poor soil

Expert Growing Tips

1

Plant in spring; can spread aggressively via rhizomes

2

Consider planting in containers or using root barriers to control spread

3

Harvest lanterns when fully orange and papery for dried arrangements

4

Cut back after frost; plant goes dormant in winter

5

Divide clumps in spring to propagate or control spread

6

Remove carefully to reveal the delicate berry inside the lantern (for display only, not consumption)

7

Very low maintenance once established

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Autumn garden color and texture
  • Dried flower arrangements and crafts
  • Cut stems for fall displays
  • Halloween and harvest decorations
  • Cottage gardens and borders

Traditional Uses

  • Traditionally used in Chinese and Japanese medicine for anti-inflammatory properties
  • Historically used for fever reduction and urinary conditions
  • WARNING: Unripe berries and all plant parts except ripe fruit are toxic if ingested
  • Modern use should only be under professional guidance; not for home remedy use

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Chinese Lantern

are chinese lantern plants poisonous?

Yes, all parts of the Chinese Lantern plant are toxic except the fully ripe fruit. Unripe berries and foliage can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms if ingested by humans or pets.

when do chinese lanterns turn orange?

Chinese Lantern calyces turn bright orange in autumn, typically from September to November, after the small white flowers bloom in summer.

are chinese lanterns invasive?

Chinese Lantern plants can be invasive as they spread aggressively through underground rhizomes. Use root barriers or grow in containers to control their spread.

what do chinese lanterns symbolize?

Chinese Lanterns symbolize good luck, protection, and guidance. In Japan, they're used during Bon Festival to guide ancestral spirits, and represent hidden worth due to the berry inside.

how to dry chinese lantern flowers?

Harvest Chinese Lantern stems when the calyces turn fully orange and papery, then hang them upside down in a dry, dark, well-ventilated area for 1-2 weeks.

can you eat chinese lantern fruit?

Only the fully ripe berries inside the orange lanterns are technically edible, but they're not commonly eaten. All unripe parts are toxic, so it's safest to grow them for ornamental purposes only.

Available Colors

White
Creamy White

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Solanaceae (Nightshade family)
Native to:Europe to Western Asia
Blooms:Summer (June-August) for flowers; autumn (September-November) for colorful calyces

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