Back to All Flowers
Perennial

Blue Sage Flower

Salvia azurea Michx.

Azure SageBlue SagePitcher SageSky Blue Sage

Blue sage produces striking sky-blue tubular flowers on tall, airy stems from summer through fall. Native to North American prairies, these enchanting blooms symbolize wisdom, clarity, healing, and the expansive beauty of open grasslands.

Plant Family

Lamiaceae (Mint family)

Blooming

Mid-summer through fall (July-October), until first frost

Share this flower:
Sky-blue tubular flowers of blue sage blooming on tall spikes
Sky-blue tubular flowers of blue sage blooming on tall spikes

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Wisdom
Clarity
Healing
Serenity
Open horizons
Natural beauty
Tranquility

Perfect For

Healing gardensMeditation spacesNative plant celebrationsPrairie restorationPollinator garden dedications

Color Meanings

Sky blue:Peace, tranquility, and open skies
Azure blue:Clarity, wisdom, and serenity
White:Purity and rare beauty

Similar flowers: plectranthus mona lavenders and salvias also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Blue sage represents the vast American prairie landscape where it thrives naturally. As a native prairie plant, it symbolizes the resilience and beauty of grassland ecosystems. The genus Salvia has long been associated with healing and wisdom across cultures. Blue sage specifically celebrates the rare and precious true-blue color in the plant world, making it a treasure in late-season gardens when most other plants have finished blooming.
FlowersLuxe Store

Shop Our Floral Collection

Transform your space with our curated selection of designer floral throw pillows

Visit Full Store

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 0.5-1 inch long (1.2-2.5 cm), two-lipped tubular flowers
Plant Size: 3-5 feet tall (0.9-1.5 meters), 2-3 feet wide
Flower Shape: Two-lipped tubular flowers in whorls along terminal spikes

Natural Habitat

Native to: Central and Southern United States, North Carolina to Florida, Texas to Nebraska and Minnesota
Habitat: Prairies, open meadows, flatwoods, sandhills, roadsides
Climate: Temperate, Continental, Prairie

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade; best flowering in full sun (6+ hours)

Water

Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established, benefits from moisture for extended blooming

Soil

Well-drained, Sandy, Gravelly, Poor to average, Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.5)

Expert Growing Tips

1

Hardy in zones 5-9

2

Cut stems back by half in late spring to promote compact growth

3

Stake plants in rich soil to prevent flopping

4

Deadhead spent flower spikes to extend blooming

5

Divide clumps in spring every 3-4 years

6

Self-seeds moderately; easy to propagate from seed or division

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Prairie and meadow gardens
  • Pollinator and butterfly gardens
  • Native plant landscapes
  • Perennial borders (mid to back)
  • Cottage gardens
  • Cut flower arrangements

Traditional Uses

  • Genus name Salvia from Latin "salveo" meaning "to save or heal"
  • Used traditionally in Native American medicine
  • Aromatic foliage has mild medicinal properties
  • Leaves can be used in herbal teas

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Blue Sage Flower

is blue sage a perennial

Yes, blue sage (Salvia azurea) is a hardy herbaceous perennial in USDA zones 5-9. It dies back to the ground in winter and returns reliably each spring.

do deer eat blue sage

No, blue sage is deer-resistant. The aromatic foliage typical of the mint family deters deer and rabbits from browsing, making it ideal for areas with wildlife.

when does blue sage bloom

Blue sage blooms from mid-summer through fall (July to October), providing valuable late-season color when many other perennials have finished flowering.

how do you keep blue sage from flopping

Cut stems back by half in late spring to promote bushier, more compact growth. Also avoid overly rich soil and provide full sun for sturdier stems.

is blue sage good for pollinators

Yes, blue sage is excellent for pollinators, especially bees and butterflies. The tubular flowers provide abundant nectar throughout the late summer and fall.

what is the difference between blue sage varieties

There are two varieties: Salvia azurea var. azurea (native to southeastern states) and var. grandiflora (native further west and north, with larger flowers and often considered better for gardens).

Available Colors

Sky blue
Azure blue
Light blue
Rarely white

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Native to:Central and Southern United States
Blooms:Mid-summer through fall (July-October), until first frost

Share This Flower