Back to All Flowers
Annual

Begonia

Begonia spp.

Wax BegoniaTuberous BegoniaRex BegoniaAngel Wing Begonia

Begonias are versatile flowering plants with asymmetrical leaves and colorful blooms. They symbolize caution, gratitude, and deep thoughts.

Plant Family

Begoniaceae (Begonia family)

Blooming

Spring through fall (April-October) with continuous blooming

Share this flower:
Colorful begonia flowers with distinctive asymmetrical leaves
Colorful begonia flowers with distinctive asymmetrical leaves

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Caution
Gratitude
Deep Thoughts
Uniqueness
Harmony
Warning

Perfect For

Thank you giftsHousewarming presentsSympathy arrangementsFriendship gesturesIndoor plant gifts

Color Meanings

Pink:Gratitude and appreciation
Red:Caution and warning
White:Innocence and new beginnings
Orange:Enthusiasm and confidence
Yellow:Happiness and friendship

Similar flowers: bouvardias and cosmoss also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Named after Michel Bégon, French governor of Haiti. Popular Victorian houseplants. In flower language, begonias warn of possible danger or express gratitude and deep thoughts.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 1-4 inches diameter (2.5-10 cm), varies by type
Plant Size: 6 inches to 3 feet tall (15 cm-1 meter), depending on variety
Flower Shape: Asymmetrical flowers with 4 petals; male flowers larger than female

Natural Habitat

Native to: Tropical and subtropical regions of Central/South America, Africa, Asia
Habitat: Forest understory in tropical and subtropical regions; widely cultivated
Climate: Tropical, Subtropical, Temperate

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Partial shade to filtered light; bright indirect light indoors

Water

Consistent moisture but avoid waterlogged conditions; prefers high humidity

Soil

Well-drained, Humus-rich, Slightly acidic, pH 6.0-7.0

Expert Growing Tips

1

Plant after last frost when soil has warmed

2

Provide consistent moisture but ensure good drainage

3

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming

4

Protect from strong winds and intense afternoon sun

5

Bring tender varieties indoors before first frost

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Shade gardens and border plantings
  • Container gardens and hanging baskets
  • Indoor houseplants
  • Window boxes and patio displays
  • Ground cover in shaded areas

Traditional Uses

  • Some species traditionally used for wound healing in folk medicine
  • Limited scientific research on medicinal properties
  • Primarily grown for ornamental purposes

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Begonia

What do begonias symbolize?

Begonias symbolize caution, gratitude, and deep thoughts. They can represent uniqueness and harmony, while also serving as a gentle warning in flower language.

Are begonias annual or perennial?

Most begonias are tender perennials treated as annuals in temperate climates, though some tuberous varieties can be overwintered indoors.

Do begonias like sun or shade?

Begonias prefer partial shade to filtered light and can struggle in full sun, making them excellent choices for shaded garden areas.

How often should you water begonias?

Keep begonia soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, providing good drainage to prevent root rot.

Can begonias be grown indoors?

Yes, many begonia varieties make excellent houseplants, thriving in bright, indirect light with consistent moisture and humidity.

Available Colors

Pink
Red
White
Orange
Yellow
Coral
Salmon
Bicolor

Quick Facts

Type:annual
Family:Begoniaceae (Begonia family)
Native to:Tropical and subtropical regions of Central/South America
Blooms:Spring through fall (April-October) with continuous blooming

Share This Flower