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Shrub

Tecoma

Tecoma stans (and other spp.)

Yellow BellsYellow ElderYellow TrumpetbushGinger ThomasTrumpetflower

Tecoma produces bright yellow trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom continuously in warm weather. They symbolize sunshine, optimism, and tropical joy.

Plant Family

Bignoniaceae (Trumpet Vine family)

Blooming

Year-round in tropical climates, spring to fall in temperate zones

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Bright Tecoma yellow bells trumpet-shaped flowers in clusters
Bright Tecoma yellow bells trumpet-shaped flowers in clusters

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Sunshine
Optimism
Tropical joy
Celebration
Warmth
Continuous blessing
Golden opportunities

Perfect For

Tropical celebrationsSummer partiesOptimistic beginningsSunshine themed events

Color Meanings

Yellow:Pure sunshine, joy, enlightenment, optimism
Golden yellow:Prosperity, success, divine blessing
Orange-yellow:Warm enthusiasm, creative energy, vitality

Similar flowers: sunflowers and gaillardias also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Official flower of the US Virgin Islands and floral emblem of the Bahamas. Name comes from Nahuatl "tecomaxochitl" meaning tubular flower. Represents tropical paradise and endless summer. Symbol of optimism and golden opportunities.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 2-3 inches long (5-8 cm), trumpet-shaped
Plant Size: 6-25 feet tall (1.8-7.5 meters), 6-12 feet wide
Flower Shape: Five-lobed trumpet with flared opening, clustered at branch tips

Natural Habitat

Native to: Americas, Mexico, Central America, Southwestern United States
Habitat: Tropical and subtropical landscapes, roadsides, disturbed areas
Climate: Tropical, Subtropical, Warm temperate

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun (6+ hours) for best flowering

Water

Moderate water; drought tolerant once established

Soil

Well-draining, Sandy to clay, Average fertility, Neutral to slightly alkaline (pH 6.5-7.5)

Expert Growing Tips

1

Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage flowering

2

Protect from frost in marginal zones

3

Can become weedy in ideal conditions - deadhead to prevent spread

4

Excellent for attracting pollinators and hummingbirds

5

Fast-growing - space adequately for mature size

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Tropical landscape design
  • Butterfly and hummingbird gardens
  • Fast-growing screening plants
  • Container gardening in cold climates
  • Hedge and border plantings

Traditional Uses

  • Traditional Mexican medicine uses for diabetes and digestive issues
  • Contains compounds being studied for anti-diabetic properties
  • Historically used for treating wounds and infections
  • Modern research into antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Tecoma

is tecoma stans invasive?

Tecoma stans can be invasive in ideal warm, moist climates. It readily self-seeds and can escape cultivation. Check local regulations before planting.

why is tecoma called yellow bells?

Tecoma is called yellow bells because of its bright yellow, bell or trumpet-shaped flowers that hang in clusters and resemble golden bells.

what does tecoma symbolize?

Tecoma symbolizes sunshine, optimism, and tropical joy. As a continuous bloomer, it represents endless blessings and golden opportunities.

how do you care for yellow elder?

Provide full sun, well-draining soil, and moderate water. Prune regularly for shape and deadhead to prevent unwanted seeding. Protect from frost in cold areas.

Available Colors

Yellow
Golden yellow
Orange-yellow

Quick Facts

Type:shrub
Family:Bignoniaceae (Trumpet Vine family)
Native to:Americas
Blooms:Year-round in tropical climates, spring to fall in temperate zones

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