Star of Persia
Allium cristophii
Star of Persia is a spectacular ornamental allium with enormous globe-shaped flower heads composed of metallic star-shaped florets. This architectural bulb creates stunning displays in late spring.
Amaryllidaceae (Amaryllis family)
Late spring to early summer (May-June)
Symbolism & Meanings
Key Meanings
Perfect For
Color Meanings
Similar flowers: alliums and checkered lilys also share similar meanings.
Cultural Significance
Named "Star of Persia" for its Persian origins and the star-like appearance of its individual florets. Winner of the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit, this plant has become a beloved garden classic. Its architectural form and long-lasting dried seed heads make it a favorite among garden designers. The metallic sheen of the flowers gives them an almost otherworldly, celestial quality.Shop Our Floral Collection
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Physical Characteristics
Natural Habitat
Growing Guide
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade
Water
Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established, requires dry summer dormancy
Soil
Well-drained, Sandy, Gritty, Loamy, Neutral to slightly alkaline
Expert Growing Tips
Plant bulbs in fall (September-October), 5-6 inches deep
Space bulbs 12 inches apart
Excellent drainage essential; avoid wet winter soils
Grow in containers where soil is heavy clay
Allow foliage to die back naturally after flowering
Deer, rabbit, and rodent resistant
Dried seed heads provide winter interest and can be left standing or used in arrangements
Uses & Benefits
Ornamental Uses
- Specimen plant for architectural interest
- Mixed borders and cottage gardens
- Rock gardens and gravel gardens
- Mediterranean-style plantings
- Naturalizing in groups
- Cut flowers and dried arrangements (seed heads retain beauty)
- Wildlife gardens (attracts bees, butterflies, and moths)
Traditional Uses
- Like other alliums, contains beneficial sulfur compounds
- Ornamental variety primarily grown for beauty rather than medicinal use
- Note: Toxic to cats and dogs
Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.
Further Reading
Frequently Asked Questions about the Star of Persia
When should I plant Star of Persia bulbs?
Plant Star of Persia bulbs in fall (September or October) at a depth of 5-6 inches and 12 inches apart for best results the following spring.
Is Star of Persia deer resistant?
Yes, like all alliums, Star of Persia is deer, rabbit, and rodent resistant due to its onion-family characteristics, making it excellent for areas with wildlife.
How long do Star of Persia flowers last?
The flowers bloom for several weeks in late spring to early summer. After blooming, the attractive seed heads remain ornamental for months and can be dried for arrangements.
Can Star of Persia grow in pots?
Yes, Star of Persia grows well in containers, which is especially recommended for gardens with heavy clay soil. Ensure the pot has excellent drainage.
Available Colors
Quick Facts
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