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Vine

Star Jasmine

Trachelospermum jasminoides

Star JasmineConfederate JasmineChinese Star JasmineTrader's Compass

Star Jasmine is an elegant evergreen climbing vine from East Asia, adored for its masses of small, pinwheel-shaped white flowers that release one of the most intensely sweet and captivating fragrances in the garden. Though unrelated to true jasmines, its scent rivals them all.

Plant Family

Apocynaceae (Dogbane family)

Blooming

Late spring to early summer (May–June); occasional scattered blooms through summer in warm climates

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Clusters of star-shaped Star Jasmine flowers with pinwheel petals in bloom
Clusters of star-shaped Star Jasmine flowers with pinwheel petals in bloom

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Grace
Purity
Sweet love
Sensuality
Good fortune
Amiability
Eternal devotion

Perfect For

WeddingsRomantic anniversariesSpring and summer garden celebrationsCourtyard and home dedicationsGifts of affection

Color Meanings

White:Purity, sincere love, and graceful devotion
Cream:Warmth, gentle affection, and sensuous sweetness
Ivory:Timeless elegance, fidelity, and understated beauty

Similar flowers: jasmines and cape jasmines also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

Star Jasmine carries much of the symbolic richness traditionally associated with jasmine flowers across Asian and Western cultures. In China, it is valued both as a medicinal plant and for its extraordinarily sweet fragrance, which is associated with sensuality and grace. Across the Mediterranean and Southern United States — where it has been cultivated for generations — it is deeply embedded in the romantic imagery of warm-climate courtyard gardens, often evoking nostalgia, sweetness, and summer evenings. Its pure white star-shaped blooms link it universally to the symbolism of white flowers: purity, innocence, and sincere love. The common name "Confederate Jasmine" reflects its long history of cultivation in the American South, though this name is increasingly replaced by "Star Jasmine."
Related cultural flowers:Lavender, Poppy (Field/Corn Poppy)
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Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 0.75–1 inch across (2–2.5 cm)
Plant Size: 15–25 feet (4.5–7.5 m) as a climber; can also be grown as a spreading ground cover (1–2 feet / 30–60 cm tall)
Flower Shape: Five twisted, propeller-like petals arranged in a pinwheel or star pattern; tubular at the base flaring into a flat face; borne in clusters

Natural Habitat

Native to: China (primarily southern and central regions), Japan, Korea, Vietnam
Habitat: Forest margins, thickets, and rocky slopes in the wild; widely cultivated on walls, fences, pergolas, and as ground cover in warm temperate to subtropical gardens
Climate: Warm Temperate, Mediterranean, Subtropical

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun to partial shade; produces the most flowers and strongest fragrance in full sun; tolerates shade better than most flowering climbers

Water

Moderate; water regularly during establishment; drought-tolerant once mature; avoid prolonged waterlogging

Soil

Well-drained, Fertile, Humus-rich, Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.5), Adaptable to a range of soils

Expert Growing Tips

1

Provide a sturdy support — Star Jasmine is a vigorous climber that develops woody stems over time

2

Prune after flowering to shape and control; tolerates hard pruning well

3

Mulch the base to retain moisture and protect roots in colder climates

4

Feed with a balanced fertilizer in spring and midsummer to encourage lush growth and flowering

5

In borderline hardy climates (below -5°C / 23°F), grow against a warm, sheltered wall for frost protection

6

The milky sap can cause skin irritation — wear gloves when pruning

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Fragrant cover for walls, fences, and pergolas
  • Trellis and archway climber
  • Dense evergreen ground cover for slopes and banks
  • Container specimen for patios and courtyards
  • Fragrant hedge or screen
  • Cut flower sprays for arrangements and garlands

Traditional Uses

  • Used in Traditional Chinese Medicine: stems and leaves are employed for treating rheumatic joint pain, swelling, and numbness
  • Preparations from the plant are used in folk remedies for muscle pain and as an anti-inflammatory
  • The fragrant flowers are used in Chinese tea blending and perfumery
  • Note: the sap is mildly toxic; handle with care and consult a professional before any medicinal use

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Star Jasmine

What does Star Jasmine symbolize?

Star Jasmine symbolizes grace, purity, and sweet love. Its intensely fragrant white blooms are associated with sincere affection, sensuality, and good fortune. The star-shaped flowers reinforce connections to themes of guidance, hope, and eternal devotion found throughout jasmine flower symbolism across cultures.

Is Star Jasmine a true jasmine?

No. Despite its name and similar fragrance, Star Jasmine (Trachelospermum jasminoides) is not a true jasmine. True jasmines belong to the genus Jasminum in the family Oleaceae, while Star Jasmine belongs to the Apocynaceae family. The "jasminoides" in its scientific name means "jasmine-like," acknowledging the resemblance without claiming botanical relationship.

How fast does Star Jasmine grow?

Star Jasmine is a moderately fast-growing vine, typically adding 3–6 feet (90–180 cm) of new growth per year in warm, sunny conditions. It can take 2–3 years to become fully established and bloom prolifically, but once mature it is a vigorous and reliable performer.

When does Star Jasmine bloom?

Star Jasmine blooms primarily in late spring to early summer, typically from May through June in temperate climates. In warmer subtropical or Mediterranean climates, it may produce scattered blooms throughout summer. The blooming period, while concentrated, fills the garden with an unforgettable sweet fragrance.

Is Star Jasmine toxic to pets?

Star Jasmine contains a milky sap and compounds that can be harmful if ingested by dogs or cats, potentially causing gastrointestinal upset. While not among the most acutely toxic plants, it is best kept out of reach of pets as a precaution. The sap can also cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals.

Can Star Jasmine be used as ground cover?

Yes, Star Jasmine is an excellent evergreen ground cover. When not given a vertical support it spreads horizontally, forming a dense, fragrant mat 1–2 feet tall. It is widely used to cover slopes, banks, and large flat areas where a low-maintenance, attractive, and fragrant ground cover is needed.

Available Colors

White
Cream
Ivory

Quick Facts

Type:vine
Family:Apocynaceae (Dogbane family)
Native to:China (primarily southern and central regions)
Blooms:Late spring to early summer (May–June); occasional scattered blooms through summer in warm climates

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