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Tree

Silver Trumpet Tree

Tabebuia aurea (syn. Tabebuia argentea)

Caribbean Trumpet TreeTree of GoldYellow TabebuiaParaguayan Trumpet Tree

Silver Trumpet Tree is a spectacular deciduous tree with masses of golden-yellow trumpet flowers that cover the tree before leaves emerge. Its silvery foliage and corky bark add year-round interest.

Plant Family

Bignoniaceae (Trumpet-creeper family)

Blooming

Late winter to early spring (February-April); brief but spectacular, blooms on leafless branches

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Silver Trumpet Tree covered in masses of golden-yellow trumpet-shaped flowers
Silver Trumpet Tree covered in masses of golden-yellow trumpet-shaped flowers

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Abundance
Golden Glory
Renewal
Spring Celebration
Fleeting Beauty

Perfect For

Spring festivalsPublic celebrationsSeasonal transformations

Color Meanings

Golden Yellow:Abundance, prosperity, and joyful celebration
Silver foliage:Elegance and distinction

Similar flowers: red silk cotton flowers and zephyranthess also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

The Silver Trumpet Tree is called "Tree of Gold" for its spectacular display of golden-yellow flowers that completely cover the tree in a brief, intense bloom period. In South America, it is known as "caraíba," "ipê-amarelo," and "lapacho amarillo." The tree blooms in near-perfect synchrony with neighboring trees, creating a stunning landscape spectacle. The name "argentea" (meaning silver) refers to the silvery-gray cast of young foliage and branches. The tree's cork-like bark and asymmetrical branching give it character year-round. It symbolizes the cyclical nature of seasons and the fleeting nature of beauty, as its bloom period lasts only a few weeks.
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Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 2-3 inches long (5-8 cm), trumpet-shaped
Plant Size: 25-40 feet tall (8-12 meters) and 20-30 feet wide (6-9 meters)
Flower Shape: Funnel or trumpet-shaped with five lobes, arranged in terminal clusters

Natural Habitat

Native to: Brazil, Paraguay, Suriname, Eastern Bolivia, Peru, Northern Argentina
Habitat: Cultivated in parks, streets, and gardens; native to dry forests and savannas
Climate: Tropical, Subtropical

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun for best flowering

Water

Low to moderate; highly drought-tolerant once established

Soil

Well-drained, Sandy, Rocky, Adaptable to various soils

Expert Growing Tips

1

Reduce watering 6-8 weeks before spring to encourage heavier flowering

2

Stake young trees as they have shallow roots and can topple in strong winds

3

Trees may shed all leaves in response to transplant shock; they will recover

4

Prune after flowering if needed to shape canopy

5

Suitable for USDA zones 10-11; protect from frost when young

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Street trees and avenue plantings
  • Parks and public landscapes
  • Specimen trees for dramatic spring display
  • Tropical and subtropical gardens
  • Shade trees with seasonal interest

Traditional Uses

  • Used in traditional medicine for flu, hepatitis, and inflammation
  • Leaves are febrifuge (fever-reducing) and purgative
  • Roasted leaves used as a stimulating mate substitute
  • Various parts have traditional medicinal applications in South America

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Silver Trumpet Tree

When does the Silver Trumpet Tree bloom?

Silver Trumpet Trees bloom in late winter to early spring (February-April) on leafless branches. The bloom is brief but spectacular, lasting 2-4 weeks, with all nearby trees blooming in unison.

How can I make my Silver Trumpet Tree bloom more heavily?

Reduce or stop watering 6-8 weeks before spring. This water stress encourages leaf drop and produces a much heavier flower display. Trees in irrigated landscapes often bloom poorly.

Why is it called Silver Trumpet Tree?

The name "silver" (argentea) refers to the silvery-gray cast of the young foliage and branches, which distinguish it from other yellow-flowering Tabebuia species. The leaves have silvery scales on both surfaces.

Is the Silver Trumpet Tree fast-growing?

Yes, Silver Trumpet Tree is a moderate to fast-growing tree that can reach maturity relatively quickly. However, newly planted large trees need several years to develop strong root systems.

Are Silver Trumpet Trees messy?

Yes, the trees can be messy. Spent flowers carpet the ground during bloom, and seed pods produce abundant winged seeds that germinate readily, creating many volunteer seedlings that need removal.

Available Colors

Bright Yellow
Golden Yellow

Quick Facts

Type:tree
Family:Bignoniaceae (Trumpet-creeper family)
Native to:Brazil
Blooms:Late winter to early spring (February-April); brief but spectacular, blooms on leafless branches

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