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Koelreuteria

Koelreuteria paniculata

Golden Rain TreePride of IndiaChina TreeVarnish Tree

Koelreuteria produces spectacular clusters of golden-yellow flowers that create a "golden rain" effect, followed by distinctive papery seed pods that add ornamental value through fall.

Plant Family

Sapindaceae (Soapberry family)

Blooming

Mid to late summer (July-August)

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Koelreuteria tree with large clusters of golden-yellow flowers creating a golden rain effect
Koelreuteria tree with large clusters of golden-yellow flowers creating a golden rain effect

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Prosperity
Golden opportunities
Summer abundance
Adaptability
Resilience

Perfect For

Prosperity celebrationsNew opportunitiesSummer festivalsUrban beautification

Color Meanings

Golden Yellow:Prosperity, wealth, and golden opportunities
Bright Yellow:Joy, abundance, and summer happiness

Similar flowers: hibbertias and kangaroo paws also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

In Chinese culture, the Golden Rain Tree represents prosperity and good fortune, with its shower of golden flowers symbolizing wealth and abundance falling from heaven. Its adaptability and resilience make it a symbol of success despite challenging conditions.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 0.4 inches (1 cm) individual flowers in large 12-15 inch clusters
Plant Size: 25-40 feet tall (7.5-12 meters) and 25-35 feet wide (7.5-10.5 meters)
Flower Shape: Small, four-petaled flowers in large, pyramidal panicles

Natural Habitat

Native to: China, Korea, Japan
Habitat: Native to dry hillsides and valleys in temperate regions
Climate: Temperate, Continental, Hot summers

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Full sun for best flowering and form

Water

Low to moderate; very drought tolerant once established

Soil

Well-drained, Average, Adaptable to various soil types, Drought tolerant

Expert Growing Tips

1

Extremely adaptable to various soil conditions

2

Tolerates drought, heat, and urban pollution

3

May self-seed prolifically in some regions

4

Prune young trees to develop strong structure

5

Provides excellent summer shade

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Street trees and urban landscaping
  • Specimen trees in large gardens
  • Parks and public spaces
  • Drought-tolerant landscaping
  • Fall interest gardens

Traditional Uses

  • Traditional Chinese medicine uses for various ailments
  • Seed oil historically used for soap making
  • Modern cultivation primarily ornamental

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Koelreuteria

Why is it called Golden Rain Tree?

It's called Golden Rain Tree because the masses of bright yellow flowers create a spectacular "golden rain" effect when they bloom and later fall from the tree.

When do Golden Rain Trees bloom?

Golden Rain Trees typically bloom in mid to late summer (July-August), providing color when few other trees are flowering.

Are Golden Rain Trees drought tolerant?

Yes, Golden Rain Trees are extremely drought tolerant once established and adapt well to various soil conditions and urban environments.

Do Golden Rain Trees have interesting seed pods?

Yes, after flowering, Koelreuteria produces distinctive papery, lantern-like seed pods that add ornamental value through fall and winter.

Available Colors

Golden Yellow
Bright Yellow

Quick Facts

Type:tree
Family:Sapindaceae (Soapberry family)
Native to:China
Blooms:Mid to late summer (July-August)

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