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Perennial

Anthurium

Anthurium andraeanum

Flamingo FlowerFlamingo LilyLaceleafTailflower

Anthurium is a stunning tropical houseplant known for its glossy, heart-shaped colorful spathes and exotic appearance, symbolizing hospitality and abundance.

Plant Family

Araceae (Arum family)

Blooming

Year-round indoors with proper care; peak flowering in warm months

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Striking Anthurium flower with glossy heart-shaped spathe and prominent spadix
Striking Anthurium flower with glossy heart-shaped spathe and prominent spadix

Symbolism & Meanings

Key Meanings

Hospitality
Abundance
Luxury
Exotic Beauty
Heart's Desire
Passionate Love

Perfect For

Housewarming giftsRomantic gesturesCongratulations on successTropical themed eventsValentine's Day

Color Meanings

Red:Passionate love, strength, courage
Pink:Feminine love, nurturing, affection
White:Purity, innocence, new beginnings
Green:Nature, growth, harmony
Purple:Royalty, luxury, spirituality

Similar flowers: azaleas and roses also share similar meanings.

Cultural Significance

In Hawaiian culture, Anthurium represents hospitality and is often used in leis and tropical arrangements. The heart shape is universally associated with love and passion.

Botanical Information

Physical Characteristics

Flower Size: 2-6 inches diameter (5-15 cm), heart-shaped spathe with prominent spadix
Plant Size: 1-3 feet tall and wide (0.3-1 meter)
Flower Shape: Heart-shaped waxy spathe with central spike-like spadix

Natural Habitat

Native to: Caribbean, Central America, South America
Habitat: Tropical rainforest understory; cultivated as houseplant in temperate zones
Climate: Tropical, Subtropical

Growing Guide

Sunlight

Bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight which can scorch leaves

Water

High humidity and consistent moisture; never allow to dry completely

Soil

Well-drained, Peaty, Organic-rich, Slightly acidic (pH 5.5-6.5)

Expert Growing Tips

1

Maintain high humidity (60-80%) with pebble trays or humidifiers

2

Water when top inch of soil feels dry, use lukewarm water

3

Repot every 2 years with fresh, well-draining potting mix

4

Clean leaves regularly with damp cloth to maintain shine

5

Provide temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C)

Uses & Benefits

Ornamental Uses

  • Indoor houseplant and tropical accent
  • Cut flowers for exotic arrangements
  • Conservatory and greenhouse specimen
  • Tropical landscape gardens in warm climates
  • Office plants for bright spaces

Traditional Uses

  • Limited traditional medicinal uses in native regions
  • Note: All parts of the plant are toxic if ingested

Disclaimer: Information provided is for educational purposes only. Consult healthcare professionals before using any plant medicinally.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Anthurium

What does Anthurium symbolize?

Anthurium symbolizes hospitality, abundance, and passionate love. Its heart-shaped flowers make it a popular choice for romantic occasions.

How do you care for Anthurium plants?

Anthurium needs bright, indirect light, high humidity, and consistent moisture. Keep temperatures between 65-80°F and avoid direct sunlight.

Are Anthurium flowers real?

Yes, but what appears to be the flower is actually a colorful spathe (modified leaf). The real flowers are tiny and located on the spadix.

How long do Anthurium flowers last?

Anthurium flowers can last 6-8 weeks on the plant and 2-3 weeks as cut flowers, making them excellent for long-lasting arrangements.

Is Anthurium poisonous?

Yes, Anthurium is toxic to humans and pets if ingested, containing calcium oxalate crystals that can cause irritation and swelling.

Available Colors

Red
Pink
White
Green
Purple
Orange
Burgundy
Coral

Quick Facts

Type:perennial
Family:Araceae (Arum family)
Native to:Caribbean
Blooms:Year-round indoors with proper care; peak flowering in warm months

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